Education and Military Rivalry ∗
| Title: | Education and Military Rivalry ∗ |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Xavier Jaravel; Torsten Persson; Dorothee Rouzet; Tim Besley; Nick Bloom; Claudia Goldin; Oliver Hart; Elhanan Helpman; Bengt Holmstrom; Kalina Manova; Nathan Nunn; Francesco Trebbi; Fabrizio Zilibotti; Particularly Joel Mokyr; For Their |
| Contributors: | The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
| Source: | http://people.su.se/~tpers/papers/AJPR_130422.pdf. |
| Publication Year: | 2013 |
| Collection: | CiteSeerX |
| Description: | Using data from the last 150 years in a small set of countries, and from the postwar period in a large set of countries, we show that large investments in state primary education systems tend to occur when countries face military rivals or threats from their neighbors. By contrast, we find that democratic transitions are negatively associated with education investments, while the presence of democratic political institutions magnifies the positive effect of military rivalries. These empirical results are robust to a number of statistical concerns and continue to hold when we instrument military rivalries with commodity prices or rivalries in a certain country’s immediate neighborhood. We also present historical case studies, as well as a simple model, that are consistent with the econometric eveidence. |
| Document Type: | text |
| File Description: | application/pdf |
| Language: | English |
| Relation: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.387.7060; http://people.su.se/~tpers/papers/AJPR_130422.pdf |
| Availability: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.387.7060; http://people.su.se/~tpers/papers/AJPR_130422.pdf |
| Rights: | Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
| Accession Number: | edsbas.C4AC0EE5 |
| Database: | BASE |