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Characterizing Precipitating Electrons in Ganymede's Auroras through Juno/UVS observations and Coupled Electron Transport and Radiative Transfer Models

Title: Characterizing Precipitating Electrons in Ganymede's Auroras through Juno/UVS observations and Coupled Electron Transport and Radiative Transfer Models
Authors: Benmahi, Bilal; Hue, V; Leblanc, F; Benne, B; Hubert, Benoît; Jia, X; Gladstone, R; Vorbuger, A; Bonfond, Bertrand; Collet, B; Louis, C; Barthelemy, M; Moirano, Alessandro; Blanc, M; Waite, J; Gronoff, G; Grodent, Denis; Lamy, L; Giles, R; Greathouse, T; Molyneux, P
Contributors: STAR - Space sciences, Technologies and Astrophysics Research - ULiège
Source: Workshop on the Network for Ultraviolet Astronomy (NUVA) - 2025, Marseille, France [FR], from 6 to 10 October 2024
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: University of Liège: ORBi (Open Repository and Bibliography)
Subject Terms: Physical; chemical; mathematical & earth Sciences; Space science; astronomy & astrophysics; Physique; chimie; mathématiques & sciences de la terre; Aérospatiale; astronomie & astrophysique
Description: editorial reviewed ; Auroral emissions offer crucial insights into the coupling between planetary magnetic fields, atmospheres, and surrounding plasma. While Jupiter's aurorae are well studied, those of Ganymede, the only moon with an intrinsic magnetic field, remain less understood. Observations by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Juno/UVS have revealed UV auroral ovals on Ganymede, shaped by its interaction with Jupiter's magnetosphere and associated with atomic oxygen emissions at 130 and 135 nm. While these emissions, originate from electron impact excitation of oxygenated species such as H₂O, O, and O₂, are clearly detected, the energy and distribution of the precipitating electrons responsible remain poorly constrained. Building on our previous work on Jupiter's aurorae (Benmahi et al. 2024a,b), we applied a similar methodology to Ganymede, focusing on emissions in the 125-135 nm range. Using our electron transport model TransPlanet coupled with a custom non-LTE radiative transfer model, we reproduced the OI 130 and 135 nm emissions observed by Juno/UVS during the PJ34 flyby, across sunlit regions 0 to 16.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/339994; info:hdl:2268/339994; https://orbi.uliege.be/bitstream/2268/339994/1/_NUVA2025_Abstract_Template_v2.pdf
Availability: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/339994; https://orbi.uliege.be/bitstream/2268/339994/1/_NUVA2025_Abstract_Template_v2.pdf
Rights: open access ; http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.C5CFD5AC
Database: BASE