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Mixed-mode fiber array alignment and coupling to photonic integrated circuits

Title: Mixed-mode fiber array alignment and coupling to photonic integrated circuits
Authors: Gradkowski, Kamil
Publisher Information: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: University College Cork, Ireland: Cork Open Research Archive (CORA)
Subject Terms: Edge couplers; Expanded-beam optical connectors; Micro-optical devices; Photonic integrated circuits
Description: This study investigates alignment and coupling between a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) and a mixed-mode fiber array, where one of the channels in the normally single-mode (SM) array is replaced by a multi-mode fiber (MMF). As a result, the tolerances of alignment are significantly relaxed. The proposed method suggests using the SMF at the input and the MMF at the output of the PIC. In such a transmission configuration, the tolerances are relaxed by a factor of √2 (41%). As this scales with mode size, the beam-expansion mechanisms, e.g., utilizing micro-lenses, can further significantly reduce the requirements for fabrication and packaging of photonic devices, making them more robust and cheaper to manufacture.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 21563950
Relation: IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology; https://hdl.handle.net/10468/17363
DOI: 10.1109/TCPMT.2025.3560722
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10468/17363; https://doi.org/10.1109/TCPMT.2025.3560722
Rights: © 2025, IEEE. ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.C61DB6E2
Database: BASE