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Grapheme-color and tone-color synesthesia is associated with structural brain changes in visual regions implicated in color, form, and motion.

Title: Grapheme-color and tone-color synesthesia is associated with structural brain changes in visual regions implicated in color, form, and motion.
Authors: Banissy, Michael J.; Stewart, Lauren; Muggleton, N. G.; Griffiths, T. D.; Walsh, V.; Ward, J.; Kanai, R.
Source: Accepted Version
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: Goldsmiths University of London: Goldsmiths Research Online
Description: Synesthesia is a rare condition in which stimulation in one modality leads to a secondary experience in another sensory modality. Varying accounts attribute the condition to either neuroanatomical differences between the synesthetes and non-synesthetes or functional differences in how sensory brain regions interact. This study employed voxel-based morphometry to examine whether synesthetes who experience both grapheme-color and tone-color synesthesia as their evoked sensation show neuroanatomical differences in gray matter volume compared to non-synesthetes. We observed that synesthetes showed an increase in gray matter volume in left posterior fusiform gyrus (FG), but a concomitant decrease in anterior regions of left FG and left MT/V5. These findings imply that synesthesia for color is linked to neuroanatomical changes between adjacent regions of the visual system.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
ISSN: 1758-8928
Relation: https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/7139/1/Banissy_Synaesthesia_VBM_Cog%2BNeurosci.pdf; Banissy, Michael J. ; Stewart, Lauren ; Muggleton, N. G.; Griffiths, T. D.; Walsh, V.; Ward, J.; and Kanai, R. 2012. Grapheme-color and tone-color synesthesia is associated with structural brain changes in visual regions implicated in color, form, and motion. Cognitive Neuroscience, 3(1), pp. 29-35. ISSN 1758-8928 [Article]
DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2011.594499#
DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2011.594499
Availability: https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/7139/; https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/7139/1/Banissy_Synaesthesia_VBM_Cog%2BNeurosci.pdf; http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17588928.2011.594499#; https://doi.org/10.1080/17588928.2011.594499
Rights: cc_by_nc_nd
Accession Number: edsbas.C6C12643
Database: BASE