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Thermal properties of MB 2 -WC (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) and tungsten and their stability after deuterium plasma exposure

Title: Thermal properties of MB 2 -WC (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) and tungsten and their stability after deuterium plasma exposure
Authors: Galizia, Pietro; Uccello, Andrea; Ghezzi, Francesco; Labate, Luca; Tiribilli, Bruno; Hanzel, Ondrej; Salvadori, Martina; Brandi, Fernando; Failla, Simone; Melandri, Cesare; Cremona, Anna; Pedroni, Matteo; De Angeli, Marco; Cippo, Enrico Perelli; Gizzi, Leonida Antonio; Tatarko, Peter; Sciti, Diletta
Source: OPEN CERAMICS 20 9
Publication Year: 2024
Description: The thermal properties of ultra-high temperature ceramics (UHTCs) in the MB2-WC (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) system and tungsten were studied for potential application as plasma-facing materials in fusion power plants. The sintered UHTC and tungsten samples were subjected to deuterium plasma or protons irradiation. Thermal diffusivity was measured using the laser flash method, and superficial thermal conductivity was analyzed through atomic force microscopy. Results showed that the thermal properties did not degrade when exposed to relevant environments and remained stable over a range of temperatures, unlike the reference tungsten material. Thermal conductivity ranged from 61 to 68 W m(-1) K-1 for TiB2-2(WC-6Co), from 53 to 63 W m(-1) K-1 for ZrB2-6WC, from 67 to 75 W m(-1) K-1 for HfB2-6WC, and from 180 to 119 W m(-1) K-1 for tungsten across the temperature range from room temperature to 1200 degrees C. The increasing trend of thermal effusivity, over 19000 J s(-0.5) m(-2) K-1 at 1200 degrees C, justifies further testing and of UHTC materials for fusion applications.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
Relation: https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/277309; oai:aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr:277309
Availability: https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/277309
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by
Accession Number: edsbas.C760EB89
Database: BASE