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Identification of Gnr1p, a negative regulator of G? signalling in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and its complementation by human G? subunits

Title: Identification of Gnr1p, a negative regulator of G? signalling in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and its complementation by human G? subunits
Authors: Alan Goddard; Graham Ladds; Rachel Forfar; John Davey
Publication Year: 2012
Subject Terms: C700 - Molecular biology; biophysics & biochemistry; Gβ subunit; Gnr1p; Gpa1p; Pheromone; Schizosaccharomyces pombe; WD repeat protein
Description: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are involved in the response of eukaryotic cells to a wide variety of stimuli, traditionally mediating their effects through heterotrimeric G proteins comprised of G?, G? and G? subunits. The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is an established tool for GPCR research, possessing two G?-dependent signalling cascades. A complete G??? complex has been characterised for the glucose-sensing pathway, but only the G? subunit, Gpa1p, has been identified in the pheromone-response pathway. Here, we report the use of the yeast two-hybrid system to identify a novel protein, Gnr1p, which interacts with Gpa1p. Gnr1p is predicted to contain seven WD repeats and to adopt a structure similar to typical G? subunits. Disruption and overexpression studies reveal that Gnr1p negatively regulates the pheromone-response pathway but is not required for signalling. Human G? subunits complement the loss of Gnr1p, functioning as negative regulators of G? signalling in fission yeast.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
Relation: 10779/lincoln.24403597.v2; https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Identification_of_Gnr1p_a_negative_regulator_of_G_signalling_in_Schizosaccharomyces_pombe_and_its_complementation_by_human_G_subunits/24403597
Availability: https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Identification_of_Gnr1p_a_negative_regulator_of_G_signalling_in_Schizosaccharomyces_pombe_and_its_complementation_by_human_G_subunits/24403597
Rights: CC BY 4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.C7A9B0A5
Database: BASE