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Geographic range size is predicted by plant mating system

Title: Geographic range size is predicted by plant mating system
Authors: Grossenbacher, Dena; Briscoe Runquist, Ryan; Goldberg, Emma E.; Brandvain, Yaniv
Contributors: Pannell, John
Source: Ecology Letters ; volume 18, issue 7, page 706-713 ; ISSN 1461-023X 1461-0248
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Species' geographic ranges vary enormously, and even closest relatives may differ in range size by several orders of magnitude. With data from hundreds of species spanning 20 genera in 15 families, we show that plant species that autonomously reproduce via self‐pollination consistently have larger geographic ranges than their close relatives that generally require two parents for reproduction. Further analyses strongly implicate autonomous self‐fertilisation in causing this relationship, as it is not driven by traits such as polyploidy or annual life history whose evolution is sometimes correlated with selfing. Furthermore, we find that selfers occur at higher maximum latitudes and that disparity in range size between selfers and outcrossers increases with time since their evolutionary divergence. Together, these results show that autonomous reproduction—a critical biological trait that eliminates mate limitation and thus potentially increases the probability of establishment—increases range size.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12449
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12449; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fele.12449; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/ele.12449
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.C820BFDA
Database: BASE