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Costo-utilità di dalbavancina versus standard of care (SoC) in pazienti con ABSSSI non severa in Italia [Cost-utility of dalbavancin in patients with non-severe ABSSSI in Italy]

Title: Costo-utilità di dalbavancina versus standard of care (SoC) in pazienti con ABSSSI non severa in Italia [Cost-utility of dalbavancin in patients with non-severe ABSSSI in Italy]
Authors: Marcellusi, Andrea; Bini, Chiara; Rotundo, Maria Assunta; Cultrera, Rosario; Mennini, Francesco Saverio
Contributors: Marcellusi, Andrea; Bini, Chiara; Rotundo, Maria Assunta; Cultrera, Rosario; Mennini, Francesco Saverio
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Università degli Studi di Ferrara: CINECA IRIS
Subject Terms: Cost-effectiveness analysis; Cost-utility analysis; Dalbavancin; Staphylococcal skin diseases
Description: Introduction: Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections (ABSSSIs) include all complicated skin and soft tissue infections. The aim of this study was to conduct a cost-utility analysis to compare dalbavancin with standard antibiotic therapies for the management of non-severe ABSSSIs from the National Health Service (NHS) perspective. Methods: A probabilistic decision tree model was developed considering a 30-days follow-up to simulate the therapeutic pathway of a patient treated with dalbavancin or Standard of Care (SoC). The model considered three mutually exclusive health states: a) discharge of patients from the emergency department, b) discharge of patients after one night from admission, c) discharge after 24 or 36 hours from admission. A one-way deterministic sensitivity analysis and a probabilistic sensitivity analysis were conducted. Results: The analysis showed that the use of dalbavancin in patients with non-severe ABSSSI compared to SoC could generate a reduction in costs (– € 291.6 per patient treated) and an increase in QALYs (+0.0018 per patient treated). In 99.7% of the simulations carried out, dalbavancin was dominant compared to the SoC. Considering a threshold for the willingness to pay of € 30,000 for QALY gained, the minimum level of efficacy of dalbavancin so that the treatment can be considered cost-effective compared to the SoC was equal to 69.4%. Conclusions: The analysis showed that dalbavancin may represent a cost-effective option compared to SoC for the treatment of patients with non-severe ABSSSI.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: STAMPA
Language: Italian
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000592504500001; volume:7; issue:1; firstpage:92; lastpage:100; numberofpages:9; journal:GLOBAL & REGIONAL HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT; https://hdl.handle.net/11392/2433766; https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/grhta/article/view/2138/2159; https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/grhta/article/view/2138
DOI: 10.33393/grhta.2020.2138
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11392/2433766; https://doi.org/10.33393/grhta.2020.2138; https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/grhta/article/view/2138/2159; https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/grhta/article/view/2138
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.C9FF9631
Database: BASE