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Potential of synchrotron X-ray diffraction computed tomography (XRDCT) for a 3D non-destructive and/or non-invasive characterisation of cultural heritage geomaterials (CHG)

Title: Potential of synchrotron X-ray diffraction computed tomography (XRDCT) for a 3D non-destructive and/or non-invasive characterisation of cultural heritage geomaterials (CHG)
Authors: Possenti, Elena; Catrambone, Maria; Colombo, Chiara; Cantaluppi, Marco; Merlini, Marco; Vaughan, Gavin B. M.; di Michiel, Marco; Marinoni, Nicoletta
Contributors: E. Possenti; M. Catrambone; C. Colombo; M. Cantaluppi; M. Merlini; G.B.M. Vaughan; M. di Michiel; N. Marinoni
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR)
Subject Terms: Synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction computed tomography (XRDCT); Geomaterials of cultural heritage; Archaeological ceramic; Inorganic-mineral conservation treatment; Stone materials of built Heritage; Meteorites; Settore GEO/06 - Mineralogia; Settore GEO/09 - Georisorse Miner.Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr.per l'amb.e i Beni Cul
Description: The present work describes the high potential of the recently developed synchrotron X-ray diffraction computed tomography (XRDCT) for 3D mapping of crystalline and amorphous phases in Geomaterials of Cultural Heritage (CHG). The paper critically discusses the promising results and limitations of XRDCT in Cultural Heritage applications. XRDCT has been applied herein to diverse CHG materials, spanning from archaeological ceramics, and stone conservation treatments to meteorites, at a microscale. Although these materials are very complex systems from a chemical, mineralogical and microstructural point of view, this innovative technique proves effective capability to access the real spatial distribution and semi-quantification of crystallographic phases within materials in a totally non-destructive and/or non-invasive way.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001248102300001; volume:68; firstpage:28; lastpage:37; numberofpages:10; journal:JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE; https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1055628
DOI: 10.1016/j.culher.2024.04.006
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1055628; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2024.04.006
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.CC54B267
Database: BASE