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Concordance of genetic variation that increases risk for Tourette Syndrome and that influences its underlying neurocircuitry

Title: Concordance of genetic variation that increases risk for Tourette Syndrome and that influences its underlying neurocircuitry
Authors: Mufford, Mary; Cheung, Josh; Jahanshad, Neda; van der Merwe, Celia; Ding, Linda; Groenewold, Nynke; Koen, Nastassja; Chimusa, Emile, R; Dalvie, Shareefa; Ramesar, Raj; Knowles, James, A; Lochner, Christine; Hibar, Derrek, P; Paschou, Peristera; van den Heuvel, Odile, A; Medland, Sarah, E; Scharf, Jeremiah, M; Mathews, Carol, A; Thompson, Paul, M; Stein, Dan, J; Atzmon, Gil; Barr, Cathy; Barta, Csaba; Batterson, Robert; Benarroch, Fortu; Berlin, Chester; Berrio, Gabriel; Bohnenpoll, Julia; Brown, Lawrence; Bruun, Ruth; Buckner, Randy; Budman, Cathy; Silgado, Julio Cardona; Cath, Danielle; Cheon, Keun-Ah; Chouinard, Sylvain; Coffey, Barbara; Coppola, Giovanni; Cox, Nancy; Darrow, Sabrina; Davis, Lea; Depienne, Christel; Dietrich, Andrea; Dion, Yves; Eapen, Valsamma; Elzerman, Lonneke; Fernandez, Thomas; Freimer, Nelson; Fründt, Odette; Garcia-Delgar, Blanca; Gilbert, Donald; Grados, Marco; Greenberg, Erica; Grice, Dorothy; Gross-Tsur, Varda; Hagstrøm, Julie; Hartmann, Andreas; Hebebrand, Johannes; Hedderly, Tammy; Heiman, Gary; Herrera, Luis; Heyman, Isobel; Hirschtritt, Matthew; Hoekstra, Pieter; Hong, Hyun Ju; Huang, Alden; Huyser, Chaim; Ibanez-Gomez, Laura; Illmann, Cornelia; Jankovic, Joseph; Kidd, Judith; Kidd, Kenneth; Kim, Young Key; Kim, Young-Shin; King, Robert; Koh, Yun-Joo; Konstantinidis, Anastasios; Kook, Sodahm; Kuperman, Samuel; Kurlan, Roger; Leckman, James; Lee, Paul C.; Leventhal, Bennett; Lowe, Thomas; Ludolph, Andrea; Silva, Claudia Lührs Da; Lyon, Gholson; Madruga-Garrido, Marcos; Malaty, Irene; Maras, Athanasios; Mathews, Carol A.; Mcmahon, William; Restrepo, Sandra Mesa; Mir, Pablo; Morer, Astrid; Müller-Vahl, Kirsten; Münchau, Alexander; Murphy, Tara; Naarden, Allan; Nagy, Peter; Neale, Benjamin; Noethen, Markus; Ochoa, William; Okun, Michael; Osiecki, Lisa; Pauls, David; Pittenger, Christopher; Plessen, Kerstin; Pollak, Yehuda; Posthuma, Danielle; Ramos, Eliana; Reus, Victor; Rizzo, Renata; Robertson, Mary; Roessner, Veit; Roffman, Josh; Rouleau, Guy; Ruiz-Linares, Andres; Sandor, Paul; Scharf, Jeremiah; Schlögelhofer, Monika; Shin, Eun-Young; Singer, Harvey; Smit, Jan; Smoller, Jordan; Song, Dong-Ho; Song, Jungeun; Stamenkovic, Mara; State, Matthew; Stuhrmann, Manfred; Sul, Jae-Hoon; Szymanska, Urszula; Tarnok, Zsanett; Tischfield, Jay; Tsetsos, Fotis; Tübing, Jennifer; Duarte, Ana Valencia; Visscher, Frank; Wanderer, Sina; Wolanczyk, Tomasz; Woods, Martin; Worbe, Yulia; Yu, Dongmei; Zelaya, Ivette; Enigma, Samuel Zinner.
Contributors: University of Cape Town; Southern California University of Health Sciences (SCU); Institute for Wine Biotechnology Stellenbosch (SU); Department of Viticulture and Oenology Stellenbosch University (SU); Faculty of AgriSciences Stellenbosch University (SU); Stellenbosch University (SU)-Stellenbosch University (SU)-Faculty of AgriSciences Stellenbosch University (SU); Stellenbosch University (SU)-Stellenbosch University (SU); Purdue University West Lafayette; VU University Medical Center Amsterdam; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute; Harvard Medical School Boston (HMS); University of Florida Gainesville (UF); Institut du Cerveau = Paris Brain Institute (ICM); Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière AP-HP; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source: ISSN: 2158-3188.
Publisher Information: CCSD; Nature Pub. Group
Publication Year: 2019
Subject Terms: [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Description: International audience ; There have been considerable recent advances in understanding the genetic architecture of Tourette Syndrome (TS) as well as its underlying neurocircuitry. However, the mechanisms by which genetic variation that increases risk for TS—and its main symptom dimensions—influence relevant brain regions are poorly understood. Here we undertook a genome-wide investigation of the overlap between TS genetic risk and genetic influences on the volume of specific subcortical brain structures that have been implicated in TS. We obtained summary statistics for the most recent TS genome-wide association study (GWAS) from the TS Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Working Group (4644 cases and 8695 controls) and GWAS of subcortical volumes from the ENIGMA consortium (30,717 individuals). We also undertook analyses using GWAS summary statistics of key symptom factors in TS, namely social disinhibition and symmetry behaviour. SNP effect concordance analysis (SECA) was used to examine genetic pleiotropy—the same SNP affecting two traits—and concordance—the agreement in single nucelotide polymorphism (SNP) effect directions across these two traits. In addition, a conditional false discovery rate (FDR) analysis was performed, conditioning the TS risk variants on each of the seven subcortical and the intracranial brain volume GWAS. Linkage disequilibrium score regression (LDSR) was used as validation of the SECA method. SECA revealed significant pleiotropy between TS and putamen ( p = 2 × 10 −4 ) and caudate ( p = 4 × 10 −4 ) volumes, independent of direction of effect, and significant concordance between TS and lower thalamic volume ( p = 1 × 10 −3 ). LDSR lent additional support for the association between TS and thalamus volume ( p = 5.85 × 10 −2 ). Furthermore, SECA revealed significant evidence of concordance between the social disinhibition symptom dimension and lower thalamus volume ( p = 1 × 10 −3 ), as well as concordance between symmetry behaviour and greater putamen volume ( p = 7 × 10 −4 ). Conditional ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/30902966; PUBMED: 30902966; PUBMEDCENTRAL: PMC6430767
DOI: 10.1038/s41398-019-0452-3
Availability: https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-04446196; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-04446196v1/document; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-04446196v1/file/s41398-019-0452-3.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-019-0452-3
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.CC6D4DF
Database: BASE