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Anti-Lipase Potential of the Organic and Aqueous Extracts of Ten Traditional Edible and Medicinal Plants in Palestine; a Comparison Study with Orlistat

Title: Anti-Lipase Potential of the Organic and Aqueous Extracts of Ten Traditional Edible and Medicinal Plants in Palestine; a Comparison Study with Orlistat
Authors: Nidal Jaradat; Abdel Naser Zaid; Fatima Hussein; Maram Zaqzouq; Hadeel Aljammal; Ola Ayesh
Source: Medicines, Vol 4, Iss 4, p 89 (2017)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: anti-obesity; anti-lipase; traditional medicine; folkloric food; Medicine
Description: Background: Herbs have played a fundamental and essential role in the humans life since ancient times, especially those which are used as food and/or folk medicinedue to both their nutritive and curative properties.This study aimed to investigate new antilipase agents from tentraditional Palestinian edible and medicinal plants through inhibition of the absorption of dietary lipids. Methods: The anti-lipase activity for ten plants was evaluated and compared with the reference compound Orlistat by using the porcine pancreatic lipase inhibitory test which was conducted by using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Results: The aqueous extracts of Vitis vinifera and Rhus coriaria had the highest antilipase effects with IC50 values 14.13 and 19.95 mcg/mL, respectively. Meanwhile, the organic extract of Origanum dayi had an IC50 value 18.62 mcg/mL. V. vinifera showed the highest porcine pancreatic lipase inhibitory effects when compared with Orlistat, which has an IC50 value 12.38 mcg/mL. Conclusions: According to the obtained results, V. vinifera, R. coriaria, and O. dayi can be considered a natural inhibitors of the pancreatic lipase enzyme as well as new players in obesity treatment. In fact, these plants can be freely and safely consumed in a daily diet or can be prepared as nutraceutical formulations to treat or prevent of obesity.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/4/4/89; https://doaj.org/toc/2305-6320; https://doaj.org/article/ab4b7f7ccaae41d59c619a0effdc2ca8
DOI: 10.3390/medicines4040089
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/medicines4040089; https://doaj.org/article/ab4b7f7ccaae41d59c619a0effdc2ca8
Accession Number: edsbas.CD15EF79
Database: BASE