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Pollution in strategic multilateral exchange: taxing emissions or trading on permit markets?

Title: Pollution in strategic multilateral exchange: taxing emissions or trading on permit markets?
Authors: Julien, Ludovic A.; Kabre, Anicet; de Mesnard, Louis
Contributors: EconomiX (EconomiX); Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source: https://hal.science/hal-04159849 ; 2023.
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Université Paris Nanterre: HAL
Subject Terms: Stackelberg competition; pollution; fiscal policy; permit market; [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
Description: We introduce polluting emissions in a sequential noncooperative oligopoly model of bilateral exchange. In one sector a leader and a follower use polluting technologies which create negative externalities on the payoffs of strategic traders who belong to the other sector. By modeling emissions as a negative externality, we show that the leader pollutes more (less) than the follower when strategies are substitutes (complements). Then, we consider the implementation of public policies to control the levels of emissions, namely two taxation mechanisms and a permit market. We study the effects of these public policies. Moreover, we determine the conditions under which these public policies can implement a Pareto-improving allocation.
Document Type: report
Language: English
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-04159849; https://hal.science/hal-04159849v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-04159849v1/file/WP_EcoX_2023-14.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.CDDDFB3F
Database: BASE