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Searching for Dark Matter Annihilation in Recently Discovered Milky Way Satellites with Fermi-LAT

Title: Searching for Dark Matter Annihilation in Recently Discovered Milky Way Satellites with Fermi-LAT
Authors: Albert, A; Anderson, B; Bechtol, K; Drlica-Wagner, A; Meyer, M; Sánchez-Conde, M; Strigari, L; Wood, M; Abbott, TMC; Abdalla, FB; Benoit-Lévy, A; Bernstein, GM; Bernstein, RA; Bertin, E; Brooks, D; Burke, DL; Rosell, AC; Kind, MC; Carretero, J; Crocce, M; Cunha, CE; D'Andrea, CB; Da Costa, LN; Desai, S; Diehl, HT; Dietrich, JP; Doel, P; Eifler, TF; Evrard, AE; Neto, AF; Finley, DA; Flaugher, B; Fosalba, P; Frieman, J; Gerdes, DW; Goldstein, DA; Gruen, D; Gruendl, RA; Honscheid, K; James, DJ; Kent, S; Kuehn, K; Kuropatkin, N; Lahav, O; Li, TS; Maia, MAG; March, M; Marshall, JL; Martini, P; Miller, CJ; Miquel, R; Neilsen, E; Nord, B; Ogando, R; Plazas, AA; Reil, K; Romer, AK; Rykoff, ES; Sanchez, E; Santiago, B; Schubnell, M; Sevilla-Noarbe, I; Smith, RC; Soares-Santos, M; Sobreira, F; Suchyta, E; Swanson, MEC; Tarle, G; Vikram, V; Walker, AR
Source: Astrophysical Journal , 834 (2) , Article 110. (2017)
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: dark matter; galaxies: dwarf; gamma rays: galaxies
Description: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.We search for excess γ-ray emission coincident with the positions of confirmed and candidate Milky Way satellite galaxies using six years of data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Our sample of 45 stellar systems includes 28 kinematically confirmed dark-matter-dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and 17 recently discovered systems that have photometric characteristics consistent with the population of known dSphs. For each of these targets, the relative predicted γ-ray flux due to dark matter annihilation is taken from kinematic analysis if available, and estimated from a distance-based scaling relation otherwise, assuming that the stellar systems are DM-dominated dSphs. LAT data coincident with four of the newly discovered targets show a slight preference (each ∼2σ local) for γ-ray emission in excess of the background. However, the ensemble of derived γ-ray flux upper limits for individual targets is consistent with the expectation from analyzing random blank-sky regions, and a combined analysis of the population of stellar systems yields no globally significant excess (global significance < 1σ). Our analysis has increased sensitivity compared to the analysis of 15 confirmed dSphs by Ackermann et al. The observed constraints on the DM annihilation cross section are statistically consistent with the background expectation, improving by a factor of ∼2 for large DM masses (mDM,bb ≳ 1 TeV and mDM,τ+τ- ≳70 GeV) and weakening by a factor of ∼1.5 at lower masses relative to previously observed limits.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: unknown
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540815/1/Albert_2017_ApJ_834_110.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540815/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540815/1/Albert_2017_ApJ_834_110.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540815/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.CE0B766B
Database: BASE