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Immune-related genetic enrichment in frontotemporal dementia: An analysis of genome-wide association studies

Title: Immune-related genetic enrichment in frontotemporal dementia: An analysis of genome-wide association studies
Authors: Broce I; Karch CM; Wen N; Fan CC; Wang Y; Tan CH; Kouri N; Ross OA; Höglinger GU; Muller U; Hardy J; Hernandez DG; Nalls MA; Rohrer JD; Ramasamy A; Kwok JB; Dobson-Stone C; Brooks WS; Schofield PR; Halliday GM; Hodges JR; Piguet O; Bartley L; Thompson E; Haan E; Hernández I; Ruiz A; Boada M; Borroni B; Padovani A; Cruchaga C; Cairns NJ; Benussi L; Binetti G; Ghidoni R; Forloni G; Galimberti D; Fenoglio C; Serpente M; Scarpini E; Clarimón J; Lleó A; Blesa R; Waldö ML; Nilsson K; Nilsson C; Mackenzie IR; Hsiung GY; Mann DM; Grafman J; Morris CM; Attems J; Griffiths TD; McKeith IG; Thomas AJ; Pietrini P; Huey ED; Wassermann EM; Baborie A; Jaros E; Tierney MC; Pastor P; Razquin C; Ortega-Cubero S; Alonso E; Perneczky R; Diehl-Schmid J; Alexopoulos P; Kurz A; Rainero I; Rubino E; Pinessi L; Rogaeva E; St George-Hyslop P; Rossi G; Tagliavini F; Giaccone G; Rowe JB; Schlachetzki JC; Uphill J; Collinge J; Mead S; Danek A; Van Deerlin VM; Grossman M; Trojanowski JQ; van der Zee J; Deschamps W; Van Langenhove T; Cruts M; Van Broeckhoven C; Cappa SF; Le Ber I; Hannequin D; Golfier V; Vercelletto M; Brice A; Nacmias B; Sorbi S; Bagnoli S; Piaceri I; Nielsen JE; Hjermind LE; Riemenschneider M; Mayhaus M; Ibach B; Gasparoni G; Pichler S; Gu W; Rossor MN; Fox NC; Warren JD; Spillantini MG; Morris HR; Rizzu P; Heutink P; Snowden JS; Rollinson S; Richardson A; Gerhard A; Bruni AC; Maletta R; Frangipane F; Cupidi C; Bernardi L; Anfossi M; Gallo M; Conidi ME; Smirne N; Rademakers R; Baker M; Dickson DW; Graff-Radford NR; Petersen RC; Knopman D; Josephs KA; Boeve BF; Parisi JE; Seeley WW; Karydas AM; van Swieten JC; Dopper EG; Seelaar H; Pijnenburg YA; Scheltens P; Logroscino G; Capozzo R; Novelli V; Puca AA; Franceschi M; Postiglione A; Milan G; Sorrentino P; Kristiansen M; Chiang HH; Graff C; Pasquier F; Rollin A; Deramecourt V; Lebert F; Kapogiannis D; Ferrucci L; Pickering-Brown S; Singleton AB; Momeni P; Hess CP; Dillon WP; Miller ZA; Bonham LW; Rabinovici GD; Rosen HJ; Schellenberg GD; Franke A; Karlsen TH; Veldink JH; Ferrari R; Yokoyama JS; Miller BL; Andreassen OA; Dale AM; Desikan RS; Sugrue LP.
Contributors: Broce I, Karch CM, Wen N, Fan CC, Wang Y, Tan CH, Kouri N, Ross OA, Höglinger GU, Muller U, Hardy J; Hernandez DG, Nalls MA, Rohrer JD, Ramasamy A, Kwok JB, Dobson-Stone C, Brooks WS, Schofield PR, Halliday GM, Hodges JR, Piguet O, Bartley L, Thompson E, Haan E, Hernández I, Ruiz A, Boada M, Borroni B, Padovani A, Cruchaga C, Cairns NJ, Benussi L, Binetti G, Ghidoni R, Forloni G, Galimberti D, Fenoglio C, Serpente M, Scarpini E, Clarimón J, Lleó A, Blesa R, Waldö ML, Nilsson K, Nilsson C, Mackenzie IR, Hsiung GY, Mann DM, Grafman J, Morris CM, Attems J, Griffiths TD, McKeith IG, Thomas AJ, Pietrini P, Huey ED, Wassermann EM, Baborie A, Jaros E, Tierney MC, Pastor P, Razquin C, Ortega-Cubero S, Alonso E, Perneczky R, Diehl-Schmid J, Alexopoulos P, Kurz A, Rainero I, Rubino E, Pinessi L, Rogaeva E, St George-Hyslop P, Rossi G, Tagliavini F, Giaccone G, Rowe JB, Schlachetzki JC, Uphill J, Collinge J, Mead S, Danek A, Van Deerlin VM, Grossman M, Trojanowski JQ, van der Zee J, Deschamps W, Van Langenhove T, Cruts M, Van Broeckhoven C, Cappa SF, Le Ber I, Hannequin D, Golfier V, Vercelletto M, Brice A, Nacmias B, Sorbi S, Bagnoli S, Piaceri I, Nielsen JE, Hjermind LE, Riemenschneider M, Mayhaus M, Ibach B, Gasparoni G, Pichler S, Gu W, Rossor MN, Fox NC, Warren JD, Spillantini MG, Morris HR, Rizzu P, Heutink P, Snowden JS, Rollinson S, Richardson A, Gerhard A, Bruni AC, Maletta R, Frangipane F, Cupidi C, Bernardi L, Anfossi M, Gallo M, Conidi ME, Smirne N, Rademakers R, Baker M, Dickson DW, Graff-Radford NR, Petersen RC, Knopman D, Josephs KA, Boeve BF, Parisi JE, Seeley WW, Karydas AM, van Swieten JC, Dopper EG, Seelaar H, Pijnenburg YA, Scheltens P, Logroscino G, Capozzo R, Novelli V, Puca AA, Franceschi M, Postiglione A, Milan G, Sorrentino P, Kristiansen M, Chiang HH, Graff C, Pasquier F, Rollin A, Deramecourt V, Lebert F, Kapogiannis D, Ferrucci L, Pickering-Brown S, Singleton AB, Momeni P, Hess CP, Dillon WP, Miller ZA, Bonham LW, Rabinovici GD, Rosen HJ, Schellenberg GD, Franke A, Karlsen TH, Veldink JH, Ferrari R, Yokoyama JS, Miller BL, Andreassen OA, Dale AM, Desikan RS, Sugrue LP.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: Università degli studi di Torino: AperTo (Archivio Istituzionale ad Accesso Aperto)
Subject Terms: Medicine (all)
Description: BACKGROUND: Converging evidence suggests that immune-mediated dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Although genetic studies have shown that immune-associated loci are associated with increased FTD risk, a systematic investigation of genetic overlap between immune-mediated diseases and the spectrum of FTD-related disorders has not been performed. METHODS AND FINDINGS:Using large genome-wide association studies (GWASs) (total n = 192,886 cases and controls) and recently developed tools to quantify genetic overlap/pleiotropy, we systematically identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) jointly associated with FTD-related disorders-namely, FTD, corticobasal degeneration (CBD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-and 1 or more immune-mediated diseases including Crohn disease, ulcerative colitis (UC), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), type 1 diabetes (T1D), celiac disease (CeD), and psoriasis. We found up to 270-fold genetic enrichment between FTD and RA, up to 160-fold genetic enrichment between FTD and UC, up to 180-fold genetic enrichment between FTD and T1D, and up to 175-fold genetic enrichment between FTD and CeD. In contrast, for CBD and PSP, only 1 of the 6 immune-mediated diseases produced genetic enrichment comparable to that seen for FTD, with up to 150-fold genetic enrichment between CBD and CeD and up to 180-fold enrichment between PSP and RA. Further, we found minimal enrichment between ALS and the immune-mediated diseases tested, with the highest levels of enrichment between ALS and RA (up to 20-fold). For FTD, at a conjunction false discovery rate < 0.05 and after excluding SNPs in linkage disequilibrium, we found that 8 of the 15 identified loci mapped to the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region on Chromosome (Chr) 6. We also found novel candidate FTD susceptibility loci within LRRK2 (leucine rich repeat kinase 2), TBKBP1 (TBK1 binding protein 1), and PGBD5 (piggyBac transposable element derived 5). ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 1549-1676
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29315334; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000423818400008; volume:15; issue:1; firstpage:1; lastpage:20; numberofpages:20; journal:PLOS MEDICINE; http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1662689; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85041689945; http://medicine.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=index-html&issn=1549-1676
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002487
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1662689; https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002487; http://medicine.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=index-html&issn=1549-1676
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.CE3EECBA
Database: BASE