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Improved Baited Remote Underwater Video (BRUV) for 24 h Real-Time Monitoring of Pelagic and Demersal Marine Species from the Epipelagic Zone

Title: Improved Baited Remote Underwater Video (BRUV) for 24 h Real-Time Monitoring of Pelagic and Demersal Marine Species from the Epipelagic Zone
Authors: Alejandro Prat-Varela; Agusti Torres; Daniel Cervantes; Marc Aquino-Baleytó; Ana-Maria Abril; Eric E. G. Clua
Source: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 11, Iss 6, p 1182 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: BRUV; remote; real-time observation; pelagic species; demersal species; blue shark Prionace glauca; Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering; VM1-989; Oceanography; GC1-1581
Description: Bait-based remote underwater video (BRUV) systems are effective devices for remotely observing fish and other marine organisms in challenging environments. The development of a long duration (24 h) surface BRUV observation surveys allowed the monitoring of scarce and elusive pelagic sharks and the direct impact on non-targeted species of longline fishing in the Western Mediterranean. Technological limitations, such as the limited storage capacity and a single surface camera, were improved by (i) adding a deep camera equipped with light (below 80 m depth) and (ii) replacing Gopros with a multi-camera video surveillance system (surface and depth) with a storage capacity of several days and access to real-time observation. Based on a deployment effort of 1884 h video data, we identified 11 blue sharks ( Prionace glauca ) and one bluntnose sixgill shark ( Hexanchus griseus ), a deep-sea species that scarcely swims at the surface. The real-time observation capability was a powerful tool for reducing logistical costs and for raising environmental awareness in educational and outreach programmes.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1182; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-1312; https://doaj.org/article/d9d68a44de304d8dbcc0294851440485
DOI: 10.3390/jmse11061182
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11061182; https://doaj.org/article/d9d68a44de304d8dbcc0294851440485
Accession Number: edsbas.D09C542E
Database: BASE