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Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutation of the ABCA3 Gene in a Patient with Neonatal-Onset Interstitial Lung Disease

Title: Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutation of the ABCA3 Gene in a Patient with Neonatal-Onset Interstitial Lung Disease
Authors: Gregorio Serra; Veronica Notarbartolo; Vincenzo Antona; Caterina Cacace; Maria Rita Di Pace; Daniela Mariarosa Morreale; Marco Pensabene; Ettore Piro; Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz; Maria Sergio; Giuseppina Valenti; Mario Giuffre; Giovanni Corsello
Contributors: Gregorio Serra, Veronica Notarbartolo, Vincenzo Antona, Caterina Cacace, Maria Rita Di Pace, Daniela Mariarosa Morreale, Marco Pensabene, Ettore Piro, Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz, Maria Sergio, Giuseppina Valenti, Mario Giuffre, Giovanni Corsello
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: IRIS Università degli Studi di Palermo
Subject Terms: chILD; interstitial disease; newborn; surfactant; respiratory insufficiency
Description: Background: Children’s interstitial and diffuse lung diseases, commonly referred to as “chILDs”, include around 200 rare conditions that disrupt normal lung function. They are classified, based on etiopathogenesis, into several subgroups, having a varied and multifaceted clinical presentation depending on the type of genetic mutation present. Methods and Results: We describe the case of a late preterm newborn presenting soon after birth with respiratory distress syndrome poorly responsive to surfactant administration, in whom a targeted gene panel analysis for pulmonary congenital diseases, performed using next-generation sequencing (NGS), revealed a novel compound heterozygous variant of the ATP-Binding-Cassette-Subfamily-A-Member-3 (ABCA3) gene. A review of the literature on the subject completes our work. Conclusions: Molecular genetic analysis has become crucial for a more targeted therapeutic treatment, along with the only current curative treatment option that is lung transplantation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/40507465; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001505632600001; volume:14; issue:11; firstpage:1; lastpage:16; numberofpages:16; journal:JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE; https://hdl.handle.net/10447/682025
DOI: 10.3390/jcm14113704
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/682025; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14113704
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.D2243C90
Database: BASE