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Goethite nanorods as a cheap and effective filler for siloxane nanocomposite elastomers

Title: Goethite nanorods as a cheap and effective filler for siloxane nanocomposite elastomers
Authors: Iacob, M.I.; Stiubianu, G.; Țugui, C.; Ursu, E.; Ignat, M.; Turtă, C.I.; Turta, C.; Turté, K.I.; Turta, K.I.; Туртэ, К.И.; Cazacu, M.
Source: RSC Advances (56) 45439-45445
Publication Year: 2015
Subject Terms: Copolymers; Crosslinking; Dielectric losses; Dielectric materials; Dielectric properties; Elastomers; Electromechanical devices; Fillers; iron; Microchannels; Nanocomposite films; nanocomposites; Nanorods; Permittivity; plastics; Precipitation (chemical); Silicones
Description: Iron oxide goethite with a nanorod morphology was prepared by a chemical precipitation method and characterized by FTIR, EDX, TEM, WAXD. This was used as an active filler to prepare dielectric elastomer nanocomposites by its incorporation, besides silica, in a silicone matrix consisting in a high molecular weight polydimethylsiloxane-alpha;,omega;-diol PDMS. The nanocomposites were processed as films, stabilized by peroxidic crosslinking at high temperature, and their properties of interest for potential use in the structure of electromechanical devices were studied. It is for the first time that such composites, based on PDMS and iron oxide in a well-defined type goethite and shape nanorods are approached from the perspective of dielectric elastomers. The introduction of iron oxide nanoparticles into the polymer matrix resulted in improvements in both mechanical and dielectric properties. Thus the breaking strain and the dielectric constant values increased in comparison with those of the pure polymer sample, while the dielectric loss preserved low values specific for dielectrics.nbsp
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 20462069
Relation: https://ibn.idsi.md/vizualizare_articol/181250; urn:issn:20462069
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra03765d
Availability: https://ibn.idsi.md/vizualizare_articol/181250; https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ra03765d
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.D27EDC55
Database: BASE