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A catalog to unite them all: REGALADE, a revised galaxy compilation for the advanced detector era

Title: A catalog to unite them all: REGALADE, a revised galaxy compilation for the advanced detector era
Authors: Tranin, Hugo; Blagorodnova, Nadejda; Gómez-Muñoz, Marco A.; Wavasseur, Maxime; Groot, Paul; Landsberg, Lloyd; Stoppa, Fiorenzo; Bloemen, Steven; Vreeswijk, Paul M.; Pieterse, Daniëlle L. A.; Roestel, J. van; Scaringi, Simone; Faris, Sara
Contributors: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España); Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España); European Commission; European Research Council; Department of Energy (US); National Science Foundation (US); NASA; Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK); Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Heising Simons Foundation; Commissariat à l'Ènergie Atomique et aux Ènergies Alternatives (France); Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (México); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España); Tranin, Hugo; Blagorodnova, Nadejda; Gómez-Muñoz, Marco A.
Publisher Information: EDP Sciences
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Digital.CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Spanish National Research Council)
Subject Terms: Catalogs; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Galaxies: general; Gravitational waves; Supernovae: general; Surveys
Description: Table E.2 is available at the CDS via https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/706/A284. ; Table E.2 is available at the CDS via https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/706/A284. ; [Context] Many applications in transient science, gravitational wave follow-up, and galaxy population studies require all-sky galaxy catalogs with reliable distances, extents, and stellar masses. However, existing catalogs often lack completeness beyond ~100 Mpc, suffer from stellar contamination, or do not provide homogeneous stellar mass estimates and size information. ; [Aims] Our goal is to build a high-purity, high-completeness, all-sky galaxy catalog out to 2000 Mpc, specifically designed to support time-domain and multi-messenger astrophysics. ; [Methods] We combined major galaxy catalogs and deep imaging surveys – including the Legacy Surveys, Pan-STARRS, DELVE, and SDSS – and added spectroscopic, photometric, and redshift-independent distances. We cleaned the sample using the Gaia catalog to remove stars and visually inspected all ambiguous cases below 100 Mpc through a classification platform that gathered 27 000 expert votes. Stellar masses were estimated using optical and mid-infrared profile-fit photometry, and we improved the accuracy of photometric distances by combining multiple independent estimates. ; [Results] The resulting catalog, REGALADE, includes nearly 80 million galaxies with distances under 2000 Mpc. It provides stellar masses for 88% of the sample and ellipse fits for 80%. REGALADE is more than 90% complete for galaxies contributing 50% of the total r-band luminosity out to 360 Mpc. In science tests, it recovers 60% more known supernova hosts, doubles the number of low-luminosity transient hosts, and identifies more reliable hosts for ultraluminous and hyper-luminous X-ray sources. ; [Conclusions] REGALADE is one of the most complete and reliable all-sky galaxy catalog to date for the nearby Universe, built for real-world applications in transient and multi-messenger astrophysics. The full ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2024-001451-M/INSTITUT DE CIENCIES DEL COSMOS; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101042610; The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/202556896; https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556896; Sí; Astronomy & Astrophysics 706: A284 (2026); https://hdl.handle.net/10261/422697; http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13267v3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202556896
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10261/422697; https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556896; http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13267v3
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.D30B377B
Database: BASE