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Search for Joint Multimessenger Signals from Potential Galactic Cosmic-Ray Accelerators with HAWC and IceCube

Title: Search for Joint Multimessenger Signals from Potential Galactic Cosmic-Ray Accelerators with HAWC and IceCube
Authors: Alfaro, R; Alvarez, C; Arteaga-Velázquez, JC; Rojas, D Avila; Solares, HA Ayala; Babu, R; Belmont-Moreno, E; Caballero-Mora, KS; Capistrán, T; Carramiñana, A; Casanova, S; Cotti, U; Cotzomi, J; de León, S Coutiño; De la Fuente, E; Depaoli, D; Di Lalla, N; Hernandez, R Diaz; Díaz-Vélez, JC; Engel, K; Ergin, T; Fan, KL; Fang, K; Fraija, N; Fraija, S; García-González, JA; Garfias, F; González, MM; Goodman, JA; Groetsch, S; Harding, JP; Hernández-Cadena, S; Herzog, I; Huang, D; Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F; Hüntemeyer, P; Iriarte, A; Kaufmann, S; Lee, J; Vargas, H León; Luis-Raya, G; Malone, K; Martínez-Castro, J; Matthews, JA; Miranda-Romagnoli, P; Montes, JA; Moreno, E; Mostafá, M; Nellen, L; Nisa, MU; Omodei, N; Osorio, M; Araujo, Y Pérez; Pérez-Pérez, EG; Rho, CD; Rosa-González, D; Salazar, H; Salazar-Gallegos, D; Sandoval, A; Schneider, M; Serna-Franco, J; Smith, AJ; Son, Y; Tibolla, O; Tollefson, K; Torres, I; Torres-Escobedo, R; Turner, R; Ureña-Mena, F; Wang, X; Watson, IJ; Whitaker, K; Willox, E; Wu, H; Yu, S; Yun-Cárcamo, S; Zhou, H; de León, C; Collaboration, HAWC; Abbasi, R; Ackermann, M; Adams, J; Agarwalla, SK; Aguilar, JA; Ahlers, M; Alameddine, JM; Amin, NM; Andeen, K; Argüelles, C; Ashida, Y; Athanasiadou, S; Ausborm, L; Axani, SN; Bai, X; V., A Balagopal; Baricevic, M; Barwick, SW; Bash, S; Basu, V; Bay, R
Source: The Astrophysical Journal, vol 976, iss 1
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: 5106 Nuclear and Plasma Physics (for-2020); 5107 Particle and High Energy Physics (for-2020); 51 Physical Sciences (for-2020); 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences (for); 0202 Atomic; Molecular; Nuclear; Particle and Plasma Physics (for); 0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural) (for); Astronomy & Astrophysics (science-metrix); 5101 Astronomical sciences (for-2020); 5109 Space sciences (for-2020)
Description: The origin of high-energy galactic cosmic rays is yet to be understood, but some galactic cosmic-ray accelerators can accelerate cosmic rays up to PeV energies. The high-energy cosmic rays are expected to interact with the surrounding material or radiation, resulting in the production of gamma-rays and neutrinos. To optimize for the detection of such associated production of gamma-rays and neutrinos for a given source morphology and spectrum, a multimessenger analysis that combines gamma-rays and neutrinos is required. In this study, we use the Multi-Mission Maximum Likelihood framework with IceCube Maximum Likelihood Analysis software and HAWC Accelerated Likelihood to search for a correlation between 22 known gamma-ray sources from the third HAWC gamma-ray catalog and 14 yr of IceCube track-like data. No significant neutrino emission from the direction of the HAWC sources was found. We report the best-fit gamma-ray model and 90% CL neutrino flux limit from the 22 sources. From the neutrino flux limit, we conclude that, for five of the sources, the gamma-ray emission observed by HAWC cannot be produced purely from hadronic interactions. We report the limit for the fraction of gamma-rays produced by hadronic interactions for these five sources.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt66x7k833; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/66x7k833; https://escholarship.org/content/qt66x7k833/qt66x7k833.pdf
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad812f
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/66x7k833; https://escholarship.org/content/qt66x7k833/qt66x7k833.pdf; https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad812f
Rights: CC-BY
Accession Number: edsbas.D3738747
Database: BASE