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What Core Competency Training Skills Improve Mass Gathering Medical Staff Preparedness? An International Delphi Study for Expert Consensus

Title: What Core Competency Training Skills Improve Mass Gathering Medical Staff Preparedness? An International Delphi Study for Expert Consensus
Authors: Mathew, Dana; Hertelendy, Attila J; Issa, Fadi; Ranse, Jamie; Franc, Jeffrey M; Woodward, Christina Ann; Miller, Eric D; Noel, Jacob; Boasi, Ryan; Agubosim, Chinonso; Santarisi, Abeer; Voskanyan, Amalia; Ciottone, Gregory
Publisher Information: Cambridge University Press
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Griffith University: Griffith Research Online
Description: Objectives Mass Gathering Medicine focuses on mitigating issues at Mass Gathering Events. Medical skills can vary substantially among staff, and the literature provides no specific guidance on staff training. This study highlights expert opinions on minimum training for medical staff to formalize preparation for a mass gathering. Methods This is a 3-round Delphi study. Experts were enlisted at Mass Gathering conferences, and researchers emailed participation requests through Stat59 software. Consent was obtained verbally and on Stat59 software. All responses were anonymous. Experts generated opinions. The second and third rounds used a 7-point linear ranking scale. Statements reached a consensus if the responses had a standard deviation (SD) of less than or equal to 1.0. Results Round 1 generated 137 open-ended statements. Seventy-Three statements proceeded to round 2. 28.7% (21/73) found consensus. In round 3, 40.3% of the remaining statements reached consensus (21/52). Priority themes included venue-specific information, staff orientation to operations and capabilities, and community coordination. Mass casualty preparation and triage were also highlighted as a critical focus. Conclusions This expert consensus framework emphasizes core training areas, including venue-specific operations, mass casualty response, triage, and life-saving skills. The heterogeneity of Mass Gatherings makes instituting universal standards challenging. The conclusions highlight recurrent themes of priority among multiple experts. ; No Full Text
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness; Mathew, D; Hertelendy, AJ; Issa, F; Ranse, J; Franc, JM; Woodward, CA; Miller, ED; Noel, J; Boasi, R; Agubosim, C; Santarisi, A; Voskanyan, A; Ciottone, G, What Core Competency Training Skills Improve Mass Gathering Medical Staff Preparedness? An International Delphi Study for Expert Consensus, Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2025, 19, pp. e141; https://hdl.handle.net/10072/440988
DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.10075
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10072/440988; https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10075
Rights: open access
Accession Number: edsbas.D3E4364F
Database: BASE