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Dynamics of correlation-frozen antinodal quasiparticles in superconducting cuprates

Title: Dynamics of correlation-frozen antinodal quasiparticles in superconducting cuprates
Authors: Cilento, Federico; Manzoni, Giulia; Sterzi, Andrea; Peli, Simone; RONCHI, ANDREA; Crepaldi, Alberto; Boschini, Fabio; Cacho, Cephise; Chapman, Richard; Springate, Emma; Eisaki, Hiroshi; Greven, Martin; Berciu, Mona; Kemper, Alexander F.; Damascelli, Andrea; Capone, Massimo; Giannetti, Claudio; Parmigiani, Fulvio
Contributors: Cilento, Federico; Manzoni, Giulia; Sterzi, Andrea; Peli, Simone; Ronchi, Andrea; Crepaldi, Alberto; Boschini, Fabio; Cacho, Cephise; Chapman, Richard; Springate, Emma; Eisaki, Hiroshi; Greven, Martin; Berciu, Mona; Kemper, Alexander F.; Damascelli, Andrea; Capone, Massimo; Giannetti, Claudio; Parmigiani, Fulvio
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: Università degli studi di Trieste: ArTS (Archivio della ricerca di Trieste)
Subject Terms: Ultrafast spectroscopy; Antinodal quasiparticle; Superconducting cuprates
Description: Many puzzling properties of high–critical temperature (Tc) superconducting (HTSC) copper oxides have deep roots in the nature of the antinodal quasiparticles, the elementary excitations with wave vector parallel to the Cu–O bonds. These electronic states are most affected by the onset of antiferromagnetic correlations and charge instabilities, and they host the maximum of the anisotropic superconducting gap and pseudogap. We use time-resolved extremeultraviolet photoemission with proper photon energy (18 eV) and time resolution (50 fs) to disclose the ultrafast dynamics of the antinodal states in a prototypical HTSC cuprate. After photoinducing a nonthermal charge redistribution within the Cu and O orbitals, we reveal a dramatic momentum-space differentiation of the transient electron dynamics. Whereas the nodal quasiparticle distribution is heated up as in a conventional metal, new quasiparticle states transiently emerge at the antinodes, similarly to what is expected for a photoexcited Mott insulator, where the frozen charges can be released by an impulsive excitation. This transient antinodal metallicity is mapped into the dynamics of the O-2p bands, thus directly demonstrating the intertwining between the lowand high-energy scales that is typical of correlated materials. Our results suggest that the correlation-driven freezing of the electrons moving along the Cu–O bonds, analogous to the Mott localization mechanism, constitutes the starting point for any model of high-Tc superconductivity and other exotic phases of HTSC cuprates.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: ELETTRONICO
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29507885; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000426845500062; volume:4; issue:2; firstpage:1; lastpage:7; numberofpages:7; journal:SCIENCE ADVANCES; https://hdl.handle.net/11368/2917442; http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/2/eaar1998
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aar1998
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11368/2917442; https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aar1998; http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/2/eaar1998
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.D3FC170B
Database: BASE