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Gastrostomy in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Stroke: NoroTek Turkey Point Prevalence Study Subgroup Analysis

Title: Gastrostomy in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Stroke: NoroTek Turkey Point Prevalence Study Subgroup Analysis
Authors: Degirmenci, Eylem; Aydin, Isa; Cetiner, Mustafa; Aslan, Yildiz; Genc, Hamit; Akyol, Sener; Milanoğlu, Aysel; Gökçe, Mustafa; Bavli, Songül; Cabalar, Murat; Yayla, Vildan; Erdogan, Haci Ali; Ozkul, Ayca; Gunes, Aygul; Keskin, Onur; Sirinocak, Pinar Bekdik; Baydemir, Recep; Akcakoyunlu, Merve; Ozturk, Serefnur; Ozel, Tugba; Unal, Ali; Dora, Babur; Yilmaz, Zahide; Yurekli, Vedat Ali; Kisabay, Aysin; Arlier, Zulfikar; Eren, Alper; Yilmaz, Ayse; Acar, Bilgehan; Bastan, Birgul; Acar, Zeynep; Sener, Ufuk; Niflioglu, Buket; Guven, Bulent; Kaya, Dilaver; Afsar, Nazire; Yazici, Duran; Toplutas, Eren; Aytac, Emrah; Yaka, Erdem; Bas, Demet Funda; Topcuoğlu, Mehmet Akif; Ince, Fatma Birsen; Buyukserbetci, Gulseren; Sen, Mustafa; Turgut, Nilda; Kale, Nilufer; Ekizoglu, Esme; Coban, Eda; Yesilot, Nilufer; Eskut, Neslihan; Kizek, Ozgu; Birgili, Ozlem; Yevgi, Recep; Unsal, Yaprak Ozum; Kunt, Refik; Giray, Semih; Akkas, Sinem Yazici; Can, Ufuk; Yoldas, Tahir; Cinar, Bilge Piri; Asil, Talip; Demir, Tulin; Duman, Taskin; Atasoy, Tugrul; Degirmenci, Bahar; Aluclu, Ufuk; Kozak, Hasan Huseyin; Gungor, Levent; Erdogan, Mucahid; Acar, Zeynep Ozdemir; Özdemir, Atilla Özcan; Kablan,Yüksel; Caglayan, Hale Batur; Yilmaz, Arda; Nazliel, Bijen; Gencer, Elif Sarionder; Ay, Halil; Demirbas, Hayri; Akdogan, Ozlem; Emre, Ufuk; Yildiz, Ozlem Kayim; Bolayir, Asli; Demir, Turgay; Akpinar, Cetin Kursad; Tanriverdi, Zeynep; Tekan, Ulgen Yalaz; Arsava, Ethem Murat; Ozkan, Esra; Ilik, Faik; Sirin, Hadiye; Guler, A.; Onder, Halil; Bektas, Hesna; Ocek, Levent; Bakar, Mustafa; Aykac, Özlem; Isikay, Canan Togay; Krespi, Yakup; Alioglu, Zekeriya; Aslanbaba, Eda; Sorgun, Mine; Gurkas, Erdem; Midi, Ipek; Karadeli, Hasan Hüseyin; Bilgic, Adnan Burak; Epceliden, M. Tuncay; Atmaca, Murat Mert; Kursun, Oguzhan; Bozdogan, Zehra; Ongun, Nedim; Cenikli, Utku
Publisher Information: Galenos Publ House
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Pamukkale University Repository / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Açık Erişim Arşivi
Subject Terms: Stroke; intracerebral hemorrhage; malnutrition; dysphagia; flash mob; Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy; Tube Placement; Guidelines; Predictors; Trial; Food
Description: Objective: Nutritional status assessment, dysphagia evaluation and enteral feeding decision are important determinants of prognosis in acute neurovascular diseases. Materials and Methods: NoroTek is a point prevalence study conducted with the participation of 87 hospitals spread across all health sub regions of Turkey conducted on 10-May-2018 (World Stroke Awareness Day). A total of 972 hospitalized neurovascular patients [female: 53%, age: 69 +/- 14; acute ischemic stroke in 845; intracerebral hematoma (ICH) in 119 and post-resuscitation encephalopathy (PRE) in 8] with complete data were included in this sub-study. Results: Gastrostomy was inserted in 10.7% of the patients with ischemic stroke, 10.1% of the patients with ICH and in 50% of the patients with PRE. Independent predictors of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) administration were The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at admission [exp (ss): 1.09 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.05-1.14, per point] in ischemic stroke; and mechanical ventilation in ischemic [exp (ss): 6.18 (95% CI: 3.16-12.09)] and hemorrhagic strokes [exp (ss): 26.48 (95% CI: 1.36-515.8)]. PEG was found to be a significant negative indicator of favorable (modified Rankin's scale score 0-2) functional outcome [exp (ss): 0.032 (95% CI: 0.004-0.251)] but not of in-hospital mortality [exp (ss): 1.731 (95% CI: 0.785-3.829)]. Nutritional and swallowing assessments were performed in approximately two-thirds of patients. Of the nutritional assessments 69% and 76% of dysphagia assessments were completed within the first 2 days. Tube feeding was performed in 39% of the patients. In 83.5% of them, tube was inserted in the first 2 days; 28% of the patients with feeding tube had PEG later. Conclusion: The NoroTek study provided the first reliable and large-scale data on key quality metrics of nutrition practice in acute stroke in Turkey. In terms of being economical and accurate it makes Şense to use the point prevalence method.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Turkish Journal of Neurology; Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı; https://doi.org/10.4274/tnd.2022.52460; https://hdl.handle.net/11499/50484; 28; 134; 141; WOS:000916443200002
DOI: 10.4274/tnd.2022.52460
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/50484; https://doi.org/10.4274/tnd.2022.52460
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.D657299D
Database: BASE