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Exploring biomarkers and prognostic factors in uterine carcinosarcoma: An insight into L1CAM, CDX2, p53, and MSI status.

Title: Exploring biomarkers and prognostic factors in uterine carcinosarcoma: An insight into L1CAM, CDX2, p53, and MSI status.
Authors: Jesse Lopes da Silva; Lucas Zanetti de Albuquerque; Fabiana Resende Rodrigues; Nina Carrossini Bastos; Isabele Avila Small; Elisa Bouret Campos Barroso; Fernando Lopes Cordero; Daniel de Souza Fernandes; Eduardo Paulino; Andreia Cristina de Melo
Source: PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 5, p e0285447 (2023)
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Medicine; Science
Description: Background Uterine Carcinosarcomas (UCS) are a rare type of cancer composed of an admixture of high-grade carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements. Clinicopathological prognostic factors in UCS are well established, but studies that approach the impact of biomarkers in this unusual disease are scarce. The study objective was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic impact of a panel of prominent biomarkers in uterine carcinosarcoma (UCS) using an immunohistochemical characterization with four biomarkers. Methods and findings The internal database of a single Brazilian institution was carefully explored to select women diagnosed with UCS who were submitted to surgery and postoperative chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel between January 2012 and December 2017. Tissue microarrays containing UCS samples were evaluated by immunohistochemistry for L1CAM, CDX2, p53 and microsatellite instability markers. A total of 57 cases were included. The mean age was 65.3 years (standard deviation, SD 7.0). L1CAM was negative (score 0, no staining) in 27 (47.4%) patients. Of L1CAM-positive, 10 (17.5%) showed weak (score 1,
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285447; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203; https://doaj.org/article/4c5c48e7eba54a699c10f0f2e6399c6d
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285447
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285447; https://doaj.org/article/4c5c48e7eba54a699c10f0f2e6399c6d
Accession Number: edsbas.D7F20893
Database: BASE