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Baseline Clinical Characterization of Participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia Program

Title: Baseline Clinical Characterization of Participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia Program
Authors: Addington, J; Liu, L; Chu, M; Jungert, K; Penzel, N; Pasternak, O; Farina, E; Carrion, RE; Corcoran, CM; Mittal, VA; Strauss, GP; Yung, AR; Alameda, L; Arango, C; Borders, O; Bouix, S; Breitborde, NJK; Broome, MR; Cadenhead, KS; Castillo-Passi, RI; Chen, EYH; Choi, J; Coleman, MJ; Conus, P; Diaz-Caneja, CM; Ellman, LM; Poli, PF; Gaspar, PA; Gerber, C; Glenthøj, LB; Horton, LE; Hui, CLM; Kambeitz, J; Kambeitz-Ilankovic, L; Kapur, T; Kelly, S; Kerr, MJ; Keshavan, MS; Kim, M; Kim, SW; Koutsouleris, N; Kwon, JS; Langbein, K; Lewandowski, KE; Mamah, D; Marcy, PJ; Mathalon, DH; Mourgues, C; Nordentoft, M; Nunez, AR; Pearlson, GD; Perez, J; Perkins, DO; Powers, AR; Rogers, J; Sabb, FW; Schiffman, J; Seitz-Holland, J; Shah, JL; Silverstein, SM; Smesny, S; Stone, WS; Thompson, JL; Upthegrove, R; Verma, S; Wang, J; Wolf, DH; Zhang, T; Addamo, L; Buccilli, K; Dwyer, D; Todd, S; Cho, YT; Fontenau, C; Tamayo, Z; Bearden, CE; Kane, JM; McGorry, PD; Kahn, RS; Shenton, ME; Woods, SW; Nelson, SB; Calkins, ME
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: Background: This paper focuses on the baseline clinical characterization of the participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia (AMP SCZ) program. The AMP SCZ program is designed to investigate a wide array of clinical variables and biomarkers in a total of 2040 clinical high-risk (CHR) participants and 652 community control (CC) participants. Methods: The dataset analyzed includes 1642 individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis and 519 CCs. Key measures include the Positive Symptoms and Diagnostic Criteria for the Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental States Harmonized with the Structured Interview for Psychosis-Risk Syndromes, which determined CHR criteria and the severity of attenuated psychotic symptoms (APS). Other measures included the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5, scales to assess negative symptoms, depression, suicidal ideation, substance use, social and role functioning, and a selection of patient-reported outcomes. Results: CHR participants presented with more severe ratings on all clinical measures and poorer functioning relative to the CC. There were a few significant small associations between measures of APS and other clinical measures. Conclusion: The results from this study support previous research indicating that CHR individuals face serious clinical challenges beyond the risk of developing psychosis. Findings indicate significant associations among various clinical measures, underscoring the complex nature of the CHR population. Limitations are acknowledged, including the preliminary nature of the data and the need for more in-depth analyses from AMP SCZ papers already in progress. Future work will focus on longitudinal data and further exploration of clinical variables and their relationship with biomarkers.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 2632-7899
Relation: pii: sgaf012; Addington, J., Liu, L., Chu, M., Jungert, K., Penzel, N., Pasternak, O., Farina, E., Carrion, R. E., Corcoran, C. M., Mittal, V. A., Strauss, G. P., Yung, A. R., Alameda, L., Arango, C., Borders, O., Bouix, S., Breitborde, N. J. K., Broome, M. R., Cadenhead, K. S. ,. Calkins, M. E. (2025). Baseline Clinical Characterization of Participants in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Schizophrenia Program. Schizophrenia Bulletin Open, 6 (1), https://doi.org/10.1093/schizbullopen/sgaf012.; https://hdl.handle.net/11343/363802
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/363802
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
Accession Number: edsbas.D8D4BE36
Database: BASE