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Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination Clinical Use to Recommend Therapist Assessment of Functional Hand Asymmetries

Title: Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination Clinical Use to Recommend Therapist Assessment of Functional Hand Asymmetries
Authors: Pietruszewski, Lindsay; Nelin, Mary Ann; Batterson, Nancy; Less, Julia; Moore-Clingenpeel, Melissa; Lewandowski, Dennis; Levengood, Katelyn; Maitre, Nathalie L.
Source: Pediatric Physical Therapy ; volume 33, issue 4, page 200-206 ; ISSN 0898-5669
Publisher Information: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Publication Year: 2021
Description: Purpose: To determine whether asymmetry scores derived from the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) can provide cutoff scores for recommending in-depth assessment of upper extremity functional deficits by therapists using the Hand Assessment for Infants (HAI). Methods: Observational study in a clinical laboratory with the HINE and the HAI administered concurrently to 101 infants 3 to 12 months corrected age developing typically or atypically. Predictive value of HINE asymmetry scores for atypical HAI was determined. Results: Total HINE asymmetry scores of 4 or greater had 100% sensitivity and 88% or greater specificity for identifying infants with an asymmetric HAI score of 3 or greater point difference between hands. Conclusions: For infants receiving a total HINE asymmetry score of 4 or greater, referral to therapists for HAI assessment may be beneficial to precisely evaluate function and determine the need for targeted upper extremity interventions.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/pep.0000000000000822
DOI: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000822
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000000822; https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/PEP.0000000000000822
Accession Number: edsbas.D9D5A27
Database: BASE