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Time-resolved, single-ended laser absorption thermometry and H 2 O, CO 2 , and CO speciation in a H 2 /C 2 H 4 -fueled rotating detonation engine

Title: Time-resolved, single-ended laser absorption thermometry and H 2 O, CO 2 , and CO speciation in a H 2 /C 2 H 4 -fueled rotating detonation engine
Authors: Cassady, Séan J.; Peng, Wen Yu; Strand, Christopher L.; Dausen, David F.; Codoni, Joshua R.; Brophy, Christopher M.; Hanson, Ronald K.
Contributors: Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (MAE)
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Naval Postgraduate School: Calhoun
Subject Terms: Laser absorption spectroscopy; Rotating detonation engine; Wavelength modulation spectroscopy
Description: The article of record as published may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2020.06.125 ; Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 38 ; Rotating detonation engines (RDEs) require novel diagnostic tools to better understand complex detonation behavior and improve performance. To this end, a single-ended laser absorption sensor for in situ, time-resolved measurements of temperature, H 2 O, CO 2 , and CO concentrations has been developed and deployed within the annulus of a hydrogen/ethylene/air-fed RDE. With a measurement rate of 44 kS/s, the sensor delivers four co-aligned, mid-infrared laser beams into the annular detonation chamber and captures the back-reflected radiation through a single optical port. A ray-tracing optimization algorithm, designed to maximize signal-to-noise ratio and beam-perturbation tolerance, was used to determine the optimal sensor optical configuration. Wavelength-modulation spectroscopy (WMS) further compensated for interference sources in the harsh detonation environment. Time-resolved and time-averaged sensor measurements of gas temperature and species at equivalence ratios of 0.74, 0.87, and 1.03 are presented. ; N00014-15-P-1121 ; Office of Naval Research ; Innovative Scientific Solution, Inc. ; Department of Defense through the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG)
Document Type: conference object
File Description: 9 p.; application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: Faculty & Researcher Publications; https://hdl.handle.net/10945/68009
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10945/68009
Rights: This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
Accession Number: edsbas.DAB223B7
Database: BASE