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breast cancer, early stage

Title: breast cancer, early stage
Authors: Mok, T.S.K.; Paz-Ares, L.; Wu, Y-L.; Novello, S.; Juhasz, E.; Aren, O.; Sun, Y.; Hirsh, V.; Smit, E.F.; Lathia, C.; Ong, T.J.; Pena, C.; Pivot, X.; Romieu, G.; Bonnefoi, H.; Pierga, J-Y.; Kerbrat, P.; Guastalla, J-P.; Lortholary, A.; Espié, M.; Fumoleau, P.; Serin, D.; Jacquin, J-P.; Jouannaud, C.; Rios, M.; Abadie-Lacourtoisie, S.; Tubiana-Mathieu, N.; Cany, L.; Catala, S.; Khayat, D.; Pauporte, I.; Kramar, A.; Goldhirsch, A.; Piccart, M.; Procter, M.; De Azambuja, E.; Weber, H.; Untch, M.; Smith, I.E.; Gianni, L.; Jackisch, C.; Cameron, D.; Bell, R.; Dowsett, M.; Gelber, R.D.; Leyland-Jones, B.; Baselga, J.; Baum, M.; Vaidya, J.S.; Bulsara, M.K.; Wenz, F.; Tobias, J.S.; Eiermann, W.; Joseph, D.; on behalf of the TARGIT trialists group; Pierga, J.; Asselain, B.; Alsafadi, S.; Brain, E.; Lerebours, F.; Delaloge, S.; Gentien, D.; Servant, N.; Sigal-Zafrani, B.; André, F.; Criscitiello, C.; Azim, H.A.; Agbor-Tarh, D.; Eidtmann, H.; Di Cosimo, S.; Bradbury, I.; Rubio, I.T.; Semiglazov, V.; Zurawski, B.; Allerton, R.; Fabi, A.; Ciruelos, E.; Parikh, R.; DeSilvio, M.; Santillana, S.; Swaby, R.; Verma, S.; Miles, D.; Krop, I.; Welslau, M.; Pegram, M.; Oh, D.; Diéras, V.; Guardino, E.; Fang, L.; Lu, M.W.; Olsen, S.; Blackwell, K.; Bachelot, T.; Campone, M.; Ballester, M. Arnedos; Commo, F.; Gonçalves, A.; Levy, C.; Ferrero, J.; Lacroix, L.; Dalenc, F.; Lacroix, M.; Wang, Q.; Adelaide, J.; Jimenez, M.; Heery, C.; Ibrahim, N.; Madan, R.A.; Mohebtash, M.; Arlen, P.; McMahon, S.; Hodge, S.; Steinberg, S.M.; Schlom, J.; Gulley, J.L.; Chauffert, B.; Feuvret, L.; Bonnetain, F.; Taillandier, L.; Frappaz, D.; Honnorat, J.; Fabbro, M.; Frenay, M.; Durando, X.; Tennevet, I.; Guillamo, J.S.; Tailla, H.; Schott, R.; Ghiringhelli, F.; Campello, C.; Dalban, C.; Skrzypski, J.; Chinot, O.; Tabouret, E.; Boudouresque, F.; Barrié, M.; Matta, M.; Boucard, C.; Loundou, A.; Ouafik, M.; Xu, Y.; Cardoso, M.; Palumbo, M.O.; Ishibashi, O.; Oltean, H.; Kumari, K.; Kavan, P.; James, A.; Mulholland, P.; Peoples, S.; Al-Salihi, O.; Twelves, C.; Jefferies, S.; Halford, S.; Ritchie, J.; Singh-Jasuja, H.; Rampling, R.; Taieb, J.; Tabernero, J.; Mini, E.; Subtil, F.; Folprecht, G.; Van Laethem, J.; Thaler, J.; Bridgewater, J.A.; Van Cutsem, E.J.D.; Rougier, P.; Collette, L.; Praet, M.; Schneider, M.; Bouché, O.; Lepage, C.; Girault, C.; Emile, J.F.; Laurent-Puig, P.; Bedenne, L.; Masi, G.; Loupakis, F.; Salvatore, L.; Cremolini, C.; Fornaro, L.; Schirripa, M.; Fea, E.; Granetto, C.; Antonuzzo, L.; Giommoni, E.; Allegrini, G.; Cupini, S.; Boni, C.; Banzi, M.; Chiara, S.; Sonaglio, C.; Valsuani, C.; Bonetti, A.; Boni, L.; Falcone, A.; Grothey, A.; Sobrero, A.; Siena, S.; Ychou, M.; Humblet, Y.; Bouche, O.; Mineur, L.; Barone, C.; Adenis, A.; Yoshino, T.; Lenz, H-J.; Goldberg, R.; Sargent, D.J.; Cihon, F.; Cupit, L.; Wagner, A.; Laurent, D.; Zhu, A.X.; Rosmorduc, O.; Evans, J.; Ross, P.; Santoro, A.; Carrilho, F.J.; Leberre, M.; Jensen, M.; Meinhardt, G.; Kang, Y.; Lordick, F.; Bodoky, G.; Chung, H.; Kurteva, G.; Oh, S.C.; Salman, P.; Goette, H.; Melezinkova, H.; Moehler, M.; Yoshida, K.; Fujii, M.; Koizumi, W.; Kim, H.; Kim, Y.H.; Takeuchi, M.; Nakajima, T.; Ferry, D.R.; Dutton, S.J.; Mansoor, W.; Thompson, J.; Harrison, M.; Abbas, H.; Dahle-Smith, A.; Chatterjee, A.; Falk, S.; Garcia-Alonso, A.; Fyfe, D.W.; Hubner, R.; Gamble, T.; Peachey, L.; Davoudianfar, M.; Pearson, S.R.; Julier, P.; Jankowski, J.; Midgely, R.; Petty, R.D.; Motzer, R.; Hutson, T.E.; Reeves, J.; Hawkins, R.; Guo, J.; Nathan, P.; Staehler, M.; de Souza, P.; Merchan, J. R.; Fife, K.; Jin, J.; Jones, R.; Uemura, H.; De Giorgi, U.; Harmenberg, U.; Wang, J.; Cella, D.; McCann, L.; Deen, K.; Choueiri, T. K.; Rini, B.I.; Bellmunt, J.; Clancy, J.; Wang, K.; Niethammer, A.; Escudier, B.; Hutson, T.; Esteban, E.; Bjarnason, G.A.; Lim, H.Y.; Pittman, K.; Senico, P.; Lu, D.; Hariharan, S.; Motzer, R.J.; Hidalgo, D. Olmos; Brewer, D.; Attard, G.; Danila, D.; Clark, J.; Parker, C.; Castro, E.; Fleischer, M.; Reid, A.H.M.; Sandhu, S.; Jones, R.J.; Cooper, C.S.; Scher, H.I.; De Bono, J.S.; Petrylak, D.P.; Fizazi, K.; Sternberg, C.N.; Budnik, N.; De Wit, R.; Wiechno, P.J.; Barton, D.; Fandi, A.; Jungnelius, U.; Li, S.; Vogelzang, N.; Massard, C.; James, N.; Culine, S.; Vuorela, A.; Mustonen, M.; Poveda, A.M.; Selle, F.; Hilpert, F.; Reuss, A.; Pasic, A.; Savarese, A.; Vergote, I.B.; Witteveen, P.; Bamias, A.; Bollag, D.; Pujade-Lauraine, E.; Berton-Rigaud, D.; Alexandre, J.; Provansal, M.; Casado, A.; Martin, A. Gonzalez; Fernández, C.; Kahatt, C.; Szyldergemajn, S.; Del Campo, J.M.; Guerra, E.M.; Ray-Coquard, I.; Balmana, J.; Bosch, N.; Gadea, N.; Heredia, C.; Olive, T.; Valcárcel, D.; Munill, M.; Centeno, C.; Quesada, J.L.; Surralles, J.; Long, G.V.; Sosman, J.A.; Daud, A.I.; Weber, J.S.; Flaherty, K.T.; Infante, J.R.; Hamid, O.; Schuchter, L.; Cebon, J.S.; Puzanov, I.; Algazi, A.P.; Kudchakar, R.; Lewis, K.; Hwu, W.; Kefford, R.F.; Sun, P.; Little, S.M.; Gonzalez, R.; Patel, K.; Kim, K.B.; Ribas, A.; Daud, A.; Pavlick, A.; Gajewski, T.F.; Teng, M.S.L.; Chan, I.; Choong, N.W.; McArthur, G.; Spanggaard, I.; Snoj, M.; Cavalcanti, A.; Bouquet, C.; Sersa, G.; Robert, C.; Vasseur, B.; Attali, P.; Mir, L.M.; Gehl, J.; Shaw, A.T.; Kim, D.W.; Nakagawa, K.; Seto, T.; Crinò, L.; Ahn, M.; De Pas, T.; Besse, B.; Solomon, B.; Blackhall, F.H.; Wu, Y.; Thomas, M.; O'Byrne, K.J.; Moro-Sibilot, D.; Camidge, R.; Tassell, V.; Polli, A.; Jänne, P.; Aerts, J.G.; Codrington, H.; Burgers, S.; Biesma, B.; Dalesio, O.; Dingemans, A.C.; Vincent, A.D.; Groen, H.J.M.; Schwartzberg, L.S.; Tauer, K.; Atkins, J.; Sivarajan, K.; Patel, V.; Bastos, B.; Langer, C.; Socinski, M.A.; Spigel, D.R.; Rosell, R.; Sureda, B. Massuti; Costa, C.; Molina, M.A.; Gimenez-Capitan, A.; Karachaliou, N.; Wei, J.; Vergnenegre, A.; Giannikopoulos, P.; Mermel, C.; Bivona, T.; De Marinis, F.; Felip, E.; Bueno, T. Moran; Gervais, R.; Santarpia, M.; Majem, M.; Bosch-Barrera, J.; Garcia-Campelo, M.R.; Zhang, L.; Yang, J.C-H.; Wakelee, H.; Schmelter, T.; Ramalingam, S.S.; Crawford, J.; Chang, A.; Manegold, C.; Perez-Soler, R.; Douillard, J.; Thatcher, N.; Barlesi, F.; Owonikoko, T.K.; Wang, Y.; Pultar, P.; Zhu, J.; Malik, R.; Giaccone, G.; Zaric, B.; Goss, G.; Vukovic, V.; El-Hariry, I.; Teofilovici, F.; Enke, A.; Fennell, D.A.; Kuderer, N.; Wang, H.; Mehta, J.; Eckert, L.; Hamed, A.; Luengo-Fernandez, R.; Leal, J.; Sullivan, R.; Mori, A.; Goren, A.; Gilloteau, I.; Dibonaventura, M.D.; Klatsky, A.L.; Li, Y.; Baer, D.; Armstrong, M.A.; Udaltsova, N.; Friedman, G.D.; Cushen, S.; Ryan, A.M.; Burns, L.; Kenny, U.; Power, D.G.; Judson, I.; Verweij, J.; Gelderblom, H.; Hartmann, J.T.; Schöffski, P.; Blay, J.; Tos, A.P. Dei; Marreaud, S.; Litiere, S.; van der Graaf, W.T.A.; Lavau-Denes, S.; Lacroix, P.; Maubon, A.; Preux, P.; Genet, D.; Venat-Bouvet, L.; Labourey, J.; Martin, J.; Slaouti, P.; Jia, L.; Lou, Y.; Liu, M.; Wan, D.; Zhu, S.; Tan, H.; Gissmann, L.
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: Late-breaking; press and deferred publication abstracts
Description: Background Tumor EGFR and KRas mutations are both predictive and prognostic biomarkers in patients with advanced NSCLC. We analyzed the correlation between these biomarkers and treatment outcomes in a phase III trial of 3rd/4th line sorafenib in patients with NSCLC. Methods The global, randomized, placebo-controlled MISSION trial enrolled 703 patients with advanced relapsed/refractory NSCLC of predominantly non-squamous histology. The primary study endpoint was overall survival (OS). EGFR and KRas mutations were analyzed in archival tumor samples and in circulating tumor DNA isolated from plasma. Results Tumor and/or plasma mutation data were available from 347 patients (49%). EGFR and KRas mutations were detected in 89 (26%) and 68 (20%) patients, respectively, and were well balanced between treatment arms. Analysis of the interaction between EGFR mutation status and treatment effect on survival suggested that patients with EGFR mutations (mEGFR) benefitted from sorafenib, while those with wild-type EGFR (wtEGFR) did not (p = 0.023). Median OS was two-fold longer in mEGFR patients receiving sorafenib versus placebo (423 vs 197 days, HR 0.48, p = 0.002). There was no significant difference in OS between patients with wtEGFR receiving sorafenib or placebo (253 vs 256 days, HR 0.92, p = 0.559). An interaction was also seen between EGFR mutation status and the sorafenib effect on PFS (p = 0.015). Patients with mEGFR treated with sorafenib had better outcomes compared to placebo based on Cox regression analysis (HR 0.27, p < 0.001; median PFS 83 vs 42 days) than patients with wtEGFR (HR 0.62, p < 0.001; median PFS 82 vs 46 days). KRas mutation status was not predictive of sorafenib efficacy. Conclusion Post-hoc analyses of efficacy outcomes in MISSION suggest that advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations may derive a survival benefit from receiving 3rd/4th line sorafenib. These results must be interpreted with caution due to the small, non-representative nature of the genetic biomarker subpopulation ...
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/23/suppl_9/ixe1; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mds499
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mds499
Availability: http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/23/suppl_9/ixe1; https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mds499
Rights: Copyright (C) 2012, European Society for Medical Oncology
Accession Number: edsbas.DB1525FA
Database: BASE