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Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 controls PI3-kinase activation downstream of the T cell antigen receptor in human T cells

Title: Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 controls PI3-kinase activation downstream of the T cell antigen receptor in human T cells
Authors: Chapman, Nicole M; Yoder, Ashley N; Barbo´n, Kathryn M; Bilal, Mahmood Y; Connolly, Sean F; Houtman, Jon C D
Contributors: American Heart Association Pre-doctoral; U.S. National Institutes of Health; American Heart Association; Scientist Development; National Cancer Institute
Source: Journal of Leukocyte Biology ; volume 97, issue 2, page 285-296 ; ISSN 0741-5400 1938-3673
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Year: 2014
Description: TCR-induced signaling controls T cell activation that drives adaptive immunity against infections, but it can also induce dysfunctional T cell responses that promote pathologic disease. The PI3K pathway regulates many downstream effector responses after TCR stimulation. However, the molecular mechanisms that induce PI3K function downstream of the TCR are not fully understood. We have previously shown that Pyk2 is activated downstream of the TCR in a PI3K-independent manner. Although Pyk2 controls adhesion, proliferation, and cytokine production in T cells, the mechanisms by which it controls these processes are not known. In this study, we generated Pyk2-deficient human T cells to elucidate further the role that this kinase plays in TCR-induced effector functions and signaling. We observed that Pyk2 localized with the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K at the LAT complex and that PI3K-dependent signaling was impaired in Pyk2-deficient T cells. Likewise, functions downstream of PI3K, including IFN-γ production and proliferation, were also suppressed in human T cells deficient in Pyk2. Collectively, these data demonstrate that Pyk2 is a critical regulator of PI3K function downstream of the TCR.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.2a1013-568rrr
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1189/jlb.2a1013-568rrr; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1189%2Fjlb.2A1013-568RRR; https://academic.oup.com/jleukbio/article-pdf/97/2/285/48539743/jlb0285.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
Accession Number: edsbas.DB4DFE2E
Database: BASE