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Trait-explicit approaches cast new light on fragmentation’s effects on biodiversity

Title: Trait-explicit approaches cast new light on fragmentation’s effects on biodiversity
Authors: Suárez-Castro, AF; Hajian-Forooshani, Z; Barajas Barbosa, MP; Damasceno, G; Grenié, M; Ocampo-Peñuela, N; Oh, RRY; Carvajal-Quintero, J; Prado-Monteiro, B; Chase, JM
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Griffith University: Griffith Research Online
Subject Terms: Biological sciences; Environmental sciences
Description: While negative effects of landscape fragmentation on biodiversity are well documented, recent evidence suggests positive or neutral effects may also be common. The mechanisms driving these contrasting outcomes cannot be understood without assessing how species traits influence responses to landscape and patch characteristics. Here, we show that three key elements can enhance predictability of fragmentation effects across scales: (i) the trait distribution of the regional species pool; (ii) the relationship between taxonomic and trait diversity; and (iii) the effects of the landscape matrix on the distribution of species traits. Considering these elements will facilitate the development of generalizable hypotheses on the consequences of fragmentation across diverse taxonomic groups and regions, with broad applicability to ecology and conservation. ; No Full Text
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Trends in Ecology & Evolution; Suárez-Castro, AF; Hajian-Forooshani, Z; Barajas Barbosa, MP; Damasceno, G; Grenié, M; Ocampo-Peñuela, N; Oh, RRY; Carvajal-Quintero, J; Prado-Monteiro, B; Chase, JM, Trait-explicit approaches cast new light on fragmentation’s effects on biodiversity, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2026, 41 (2), pp. 148-157; https://hdl.handle.net/10072/440863
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2025.11.009
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10072/440863; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2025.11.009
Rights: open access
Accession Number: edsbas.DB77A87E
Database: BASE