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High-throughput genotyping of Plasmodium vivax in the Peruvian Amazon via molecular inversion probes

Title: High-throughput genotyping of Plasmodium vivax in the Peruvian Amazon via molecular inversion probes
Authors: Popkin-Hall, Zachary R.; Niaré, Karamoko; Crudale, Rebecca; Simkin, Alfred; Fola, Abebe A.; Sanchez, Juan F.; Pannebaker, Danielle L.; Giesbrecht, David J.; Kim, Isaac E.; Aydemir, Özkan; Bailey, Jeffrey A.; Valdivia, Hugo O.; Juliano, Jonathan J.
Source: Nature Communications, 15(1)
Publisher Information: Springer Nature
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Carolina Digital Repository (UNC - University of North Carolina)
Subject Terms: spread; tools; region; clonality; copy number variations; sequence; vivax transmission; molecular inversion probes; population structure; genotyping panel; relapsing infections; panel; high-throughput genotyping; geographical spread; PvRBPs; Peruvian Amazon; deployment; threat; complicate treatment; genes; detect population structure; tropics; SNPs; mutations; transmission; target sequence; data; PvDBP; selection; treatment
Description: Plasmodium vivax transmission occurs throughout the tropics and is an emerging threat in areas of Plasmodium falciparum decline, causing relapse infections that complicate treatment and control. Targeted sequencing for P. falciparum has been widely deployed to detect population structure and the geographic spread of antimalarial and diagnostic resistance. However, there are fewer such tools for P. vivax. Leveraging global variation data, we designed four molecular inversion probe (MIP) genotyping panels targeting geographically differentiating SNPs, neutral SNPs, putative antimalarial resistance genes, and vaccine candidate genes. We deployed these MIP panels on 866 infections from the Peruvian Amazon and identified transmission networks with clonality (IBD[identity by descent]>0.99), copy number variation in Pvdbp and multiple Pvrbps, mutations in antimalarial resistance orthologs, and balancing selection in 13 vaccine candidate genes. Our MIP panels are the broadest genotyping panel currently available and are poised for successful deployment in other regions of P. vivax transmission.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
Relation: https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/jm215424d?file=thumbnail; https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/jm215424d
DOI: 10.17615/hqr3-sh85
Availability: https://doi.org/10.17615/hqr3-sh85; https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/jm215424d?file=thumbnail; https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/jm215424d
Rights: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.DC769A9A
Database: BASE