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The Association Between Type and Intensity of Sport and Tobacco or Nicotine Use—A Cross-Sectional Study Among Young Swiss Men

Title: The Association Between Type and Intensity of Sport and Tobacco or Nicotine Use—A Cross-Sectional Study Among Young Swiss Men
Authors: Marine Gossin; Gerhard Gmel; Joseph Studer; Mathieu Saubade; Carole Clair
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 8299, p 8299 (2020)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: tobacco products; cigarette; snus; snuff; vaping; type of sport; Medicine
Description: The objective of this study was to assess the association between tobacco/nicotine use and type and intensity of sport. Data were drawn from the second follow-up of the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors. Young Swiss men completed a questionnaire about tobacco/nicotine use (cigarette, vaping, snus, snuff), type and intensity of sport and other demographic and medical variables. Among the 5414 included participants (mean age 25.5), 3434 (63.4%) reported regularly practicing a sport . They had a lower rate of cigarette smoking (32.3%) compared with participants not practicing a sport (44.6%) but a higher rate of snus use (15.0% vs. 10.0%). In adjusted models, individual-sport participants were less likely to use snus and snuff (OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.51–0.77 and OR = 0.73, 95% CI = 0.61–0.88), compared with team-sport participants. The association was inversed for vaping users (OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.03–2.30). Furthermore, participants who practiced high-intensity sports had a lower likelihood to smoke cigarettes (OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.52–0.78) compared with low-intensity sports. Our findings suggest that type and intensity of sport are associated with tobacco/nicotine use. Youth who practice an individual sport are less likely to use snus or snuff and more likely to vape compared with a team sport. This could help better target smoking prevention in young people
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/22/8299; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827; https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601; https://doaj.org/article/035bc348de7841f499c84785da0a6de5
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17228299
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228299; https://doaj.org/article/035bc348de7841f499c84785da0a6de5
Accession Number: edsbas.E1F90AFC
Database: BASE