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The Influence of Insecure Attachment to Parents on Adolescents’ Suicidality

Title: The Influence of Insecure Attachment to Parents on Adolescents’ Suicidality
Authors: Leben Novak, L; Gomboc, V; Poštuvan, V; De Leo, D; Rosenstein, Ž; Drobnič Radobuljac, M
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Griffith University: Griffith Research Online
Subject Terms: Sociology; Social psychology; Psychology
Description: Insecure attachment has been identified as a risk factor for adolescent psychopathology and, consequently, for suicidal behavior. We aimed to highlight the relationship between the attachment styles of adolescents and their suicidal behavior and to investigate the role of each parent in the suicidality pathway of adolescents. The sample consisted of 217 adolescent inpatients who were at the highest risk for suicidal behavior and who were hospitalized in the Unit for Intensive Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Self-report questionnaires assessing their attachment to their parents, their acquired capability for attempting suicide, their suicidality, and a number of traumatic life events were administered. The results showed a higher level of attachment avoidance rather than attachment anxiety among the most at-risk adolescents. An acquired capability for suicide (ACS) mediated the positive correlation between adolescents’ attachment avoidance in relation to the mother or father and their suicidality. The suppressive mediating effect of an ACS on the association between attachment anxiety in relation to the father and suicidality was detected. The odds ratio for attempted suicide was more than two times higher for adolescents who were insecurely attached to their father compared to adolescents who were insecurely attached to their mother. Our results confirmed the importance of attachment, especially paternal attachment, in developing suicidality during adolescence. Preventive and clinical interventions should target these important domains with the aim of decreasing suicidality among adolescents. ; Full Text
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Leben Novak, L; Gomboc, V; Poštuvan, V; De Leo, D; Rosenstein, Ž; Drobnič Radobuljac, M, The Influence of Insecure Attachment to Parents on Adolescents’ Suicidality, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023, 20 (4), pp. 2827; https://hdl.handle.net/10072/425478
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20042827
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10072/425478; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042827
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). ; open access
Accession Number: edsbas.E43ABC41
Database: BASE