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Using a Parish Level Approach to continually inform Dynamic Nutrient Management

Title: Using a Parish Level Approach to continually inform Dynamic Nutrient Management
Authors: Ryan, Frances; Topp, CFE; Watson, CA; Metzger, Marc; Buckingham, S
Source: Ryan, F, Topp, CFE, Watson, CA, Metzger, M & Buckingham, S 2021, 'Using a Parish Level Approach to continually inform Dynamic Nutrient Management', Landscape 2021 - Diversification for Sustainable and Resilient Agriculture , Berlin, Germany, 20/09/21 - 22/09/21 pp. 63. < https://www.zalf.de/de/aktuelles/landscape-conference/Documents/Landscape_2021_Book_of_Abstracts.pdf >
Publication Year: 2021
Subject Terms: /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/zero_hunger; name=SDG 2 - Zero Hunger; /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_water; name=SDG 14 - Life Below Water; /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_on_land; name=SDG 15 - Life on Land
Description: The implementation of the EU Nitrates Directive (91/676/EEC) in Scotland has led to the development of Nitrate Vulnerable Zones (NVZs) in catchments where freshwater is expected to exceed 50 mg NO3/l (Scottish Government, 2014). The success of the policy has been measured by benchmarking nitrate concentrations in surface water over time. It is often challenging to relate surface water nitrate concentrations directly to farm nutrient management practice. However, it is important for future policy making to understand what changes in farm management have led to observed changes in nitrate in surface waters. Here we take a new approach using existing data on land use and combining it with data collected on farm and from national statistics to address changes in nutrient management in agricultural catchments over time. In terms of water quality, most studies focus on nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) but we also include potassium (K) because of its relevance to productivity. In this work, a nutrient budgeting approach which uses agricultural parish (municipality) level data has been developed. Data used to produce the parish nutrient budgets were drawn largely from government datasets at a range of scales for example, the June Agricultural Census (JAC), and the British Survey of Fertiliser Practice (BSFP) as well as, non-governmental but publicly available data. Farmers were also surveyed to provide farm data such as cropping patterns or livestock numbers and consequently these data were used to cross-reference findings gained through secondary data. The Ythan hydrological catchment is a typical example of an agricultural catchment in Eastern Scotland and is part of one of the first hydrological catchments to be designated as a NVZ in Scotland (Domburg et al., 1998; Raffaelli, 2000). We selected eleven agricultural parishes in the catchment covering cropping and grassland systems and calculated N, P and K budgets pre and post the introduction of the NVZ. This work has shown that nutrient balances for N (kg N ha-1 ...
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Availability: https://pure.sruc.ac.uk/en/publications/787def85-b812-43c3-a8f4-2c3686f2beae; https://www.zalf.de/de/aktuelles/landscape-conference/Documents/Landscape_2021_Book_of_Abstracts.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.E44D3206
Database: BASE