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Global Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes via High Precision Microfluidic Dead‐End Filtration

Title: Global Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes via High Precision Microfluidic Dead‐End Filtration
Authors: Rust, Christian; Li, Han; Gordeev, Georgy; Spari, Manuel; Guttmann, Markus; Jin, Qihao; Reich, Stephanie; Flavel, Benjamin S.
Contributors: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Source: Advanced Functional Materials ; volume 32, issue 10 ; ISSN 1616-301X 1616-3028
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) dispersed by negatively charged sodium deoxycholate (DOC) or positively charged cetrimonium bromide (CTAB) are shown to assemble into aligned films (3.8 cm 2 ) on polycarbonate membranes by slow flow dead‐end filtration. Global alignment ( S 2D max ≈ 0.85) is obtained on both pristine polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coated membranes and those with an intentional 150–600 nm groove pattern from hot embossing. In all cases, a custom microfluidic setup capable of precise control and measurement of the volume rate, transmembrane pressure, and the filtration resistance is used to follow SWCNT film formation. Conditions associated with the formation of SWCNT crystallites or their global alignment are identified and these are discussed in terms of membrane fouling and the interaction potential between the surface of the membrane and nanotubes. SWCNT alignment is characterized by cross‐polarized microscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Raman spectroscopy.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202107411
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202107411; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adfm.202107411; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/adfm.202107411
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.E4EFBC25
Database: BASE