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Odontoameloblastoma with extensive chondroid matrix deposition in a guinea pig

Title: Odontoameloblastoma with extensive chondroid matrix deposition in a guinea pig
Authors: Wong, Hannah E; Hedley, Joanna; Stapleton, Nadene; Murphy, Brian; Priestnall, Simon L
Source: Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, vol 30, iss 5
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: 3009 Veterinary Sciences (for-2020); 30 Agricultural; Veterinary and Food Sciences (for-2020); 3109 Zoology (for-2020); 31 Biological Sciences (for-2020); Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease (rcdc); 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors (hrcs-rac); Animals (mesh); Diagnosis; Differential (mesh); Fatal Outcome (mesh); Guinea Pigs (mesh); Male (mesh); Maxillary Neoplasms (mesh); Neoplasm Recurrence; Local (mesh); Odontogenic Tumors (mesh); Rodent Diseases (mesh); Species Specificity (mesh); Tomography; X-Ray Computed (mesh); Chondroid; guinea pigs; odontoameloblastoma; odontogenic mixed tumor
Subject Geographic: 793 - 797
Description: Odontoameloblastomas (previously incorporated within ameloblastic odontomas) are matrix-producing odontogenic mixed tumors and are closely related in histologic appearance to the 2 other types of matrix-producing odontogenic mixed tumors: odontomas and ameloblastic fibro-odontomas. The presence or absence of intralesional, induced non-neoplastic tissue must be accounted for in the diagnosis. Herein we describe a naturally occurring odontoameloblastoma with extensive chondroid cementum deposition in a guinea pig ( Cavia porcellus). Microscopically, the mass featured palisading neoplastic odontogenic epithelium closely apposed to ribbons and rings of a pink dental matrix (dentinoid), alongside extensive sheets and aggregates of chondroid cementum. The final diagnosis was an odontoameloblastoma given the abundance of odontogenic epithelium in association with dentinoid but a paucity of pulp ectomesenchyme. Chondroid cementum is an expected anatomical feature of cavies, and its presence within the odontoameloblastoma was interpreted as a response of the ectomesenchyme of the dental follicle to the described neoplasm. Our case illustrates the inductive capabilities of odontoameloblastomas while highlighting species-specific anatomy that has resulted in a histologic appearance unique to cavies and provides imaging and histologic data to aid diagnosis of these challenging lesions.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt1hq6h65f; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1hq6h65f; https://escholarship.org/content/qt1hq6h65f/qt1hq6h65f.pdf
DOI: 10.1177/1040638718794784
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1hq6h65f; https://escholarship.org/content/qt1hq6h65f/qt1hq6h65f.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638718794784
Rights: public
Accession Number: edsbas.E543E4D5
Database: BASE