| Description: |
Objective To explore factors influencing UK medical students’ specialty choices and examine variations in these influences across demographic groups and stages of training.Design National, cross-sectional online survey.Setting All 44 UK medical schools recognised by the General Medical Council.Participants 8,395 medical students.Primary and secondary outcomes The primary outcome was the specialty preferences of UK medical students. The secondary outcomes were factors behind these preferences and how these factors vary across demographic groups and different stages of training.Results General Practice (15.3%), Paediatrics (10.6%) and Anaesthetics (9.9%) were the most preferred specialties among final-year students. Work-life balance (84.1%), compatibility with family life (78.2%), positive training experiences (85.2%) and future specialty outlook (74.9%) were key factors influencing specialty choice. Only 23.1% of students felt confident about securing a specialty training post, with confidence higher among males (OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.21 to 1.52, p |