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Engineered Age‐Mimetic Breast Cancer Models Reveal Differential Drug Responses in Young and Aged Microenvironments

Title: Engineered Age‐Mimetic Breast Cancer Models Reveal Differential Drug Responses in Young and Aged Microenvironments
Authors: Yang, Jun; Hawthorne, Lauren; Stack, Sharon; Blagg, Brian; Ali, Aktar; Zorlutuna, Pinar
Contributors: Walther Cancer Foundation; National Cancer Institute
Source: Advanced Healthcare Materials ; volume 14, issue 7 ; ISSN 2192-2640 2192-2659
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Aging is one of the most significant risk factors for breast cancer. With the growing interest in the alterations of the aging breast tissue microenvironment, it is identified that aging is related to tumorigenesis, invasion, and drug resistance. However, current pre‐clinical disease models often neglect the impact of aging and sometimes result in worse clinical outcomes. In this study, aged animal‐generated materials are utilized to create and validate a novel age‐mimetic breast cancer model that generates an aging microenvironment for cells and alters cells toward a more invasive phenotype found in the aged environment. Furthermore, the age‐mimetic models are utilized for 3D breast cancer invasion assessment and high‐throughput screening of over 700 drugs in the FDA‐approved drug library. 36 potential effective drug targets as well as 34 potential drug targets with different drug responses in different age groups are identified, demonstrating the potential of this age‐mimetic breast cancer model for further in‐depth breast cancer studies and drug development.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202404461
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202404461; https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adhm.202404461
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.E7C7A1
Database: BASE