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Narrowband random lasing in a Bismuth-doped active fiber

Title: Narrowband random lasing in a Bismuth-doped active fiber
Authors: Lobach, Ivan A.; Kablukov, Sergey I.; Skvortsov, Mikhail I.; Podivilov, Evgeniy V.; Melkumov, Mikhail A.; Babin, Sergey A.; Dianov, Evgeny M.
Source: Scientific Reports ; volume 6, issue 1 ; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher Information: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Year: 2016
Description: Random fiber lasers operating via the Rayleigh scattering (RS) feedback attract now a great deal of attention as they generate a high-quality unidirectional laser beam with the efficiency and performance comparable and even exceeding those of fiber lasers with conventional cavities. Similar to other random lasers, both amplification and random scattering are distributed here along the laser medium being usually represented by a kilometers-long passive fiber with Raman gain. However, it is hardly possible to utilize normal gain in conventional active fibers as they are usually short and RS is negligible. Here we report on the first demonstration of the RS-based random lasing in an active fiber. This became possible due to the implementation of a new Bi-doped fiber with an increased amplification length and RS coefficient. The realized Bi-fiber random laser generates in a specific spectral region (1.42 μm) exhibiting unique features, in particular, a much narrower linewidth than that in conventional cavity of the same length, in agreement with the developed theory. Lasers of this type have a great potential for applications as Bi-doped fibers with different host compositions enable laser operation in an extremely broad range of wavelengths, 1.15–1.78 μm.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/srep30083
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep30083; https://www.nature.com/articles/srep30083; https://www.nature.com/articles/srep30083.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.E90D0719
Database: BASE