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B-18 Executive Functioning Best Predicts Performance-Based Financial Skills in Non-Demented Parkinson’s Disease

Title: B-18 Executive Functioning Best Predicts Performance-Based Financial Skills in Non-Demented Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Nakhla, M; Filoteo, J; Pluim, C; Cabrera Tuazon, A; Whiteley, N; Zlatar, Z; Lessig, S; Litvan, I; Schiehser, D
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology ; volume 34, issue 6, page 963-963 ; ISSN 1873-5843
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Year: 2019
Description: Individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) frequently experience cognitive and functional difficulties, even in the absence of dementia. However, there is limited understanding of the relationship between specific cognitive abilities and functional skills, such as financial management, in these individuals. Understanding the potential impact of cognition on financial skills in non-demented PD will help discern neuropsychological predictors of real-world performance. 171 non-demented PD patients were administered a comprehensive neuropsychological battery including a measure of financial skills (University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment; UPSA). Composite scores were created for five cognitive domains: [1] memory, [2] language, [3] executive function, [4] attention, and [5] visuospatial function. Bivariate correlations and hierarchical regressions were conducted to evaluate the associations between UPSA and cognition. There was a significant, positive association between financial skills performance and executive function, memory, attention, and language (r = .165 – .265; all p’s < .04), but not visuospatial function (r = .071, p = .37). Controlling for demographic factors, multiple linear regressions revealed that higher levels of executive function significantly predicted better UPSA performance (B = .323, p < .01). Findings suggest that several cognitive abilities are associated with adequate financial management, but that executive function, above and beyond other cognitive abilities, is the best predictor of this particular skill in non-demented PD. The assessment of cognition – specifically executive function – may be useful in identifying PD patients who may be at risk for financial management difficulties. Furthermore, findings have implications for the implementation of executive function-based interventions for the enhancement of everyday financial tasks in non-demented PD.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/arclin/acz034.101
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acz034.101; http://academic.oup.com/acn/article-pdf/34/6/963/29226993/acz034.101.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model
Accession Number: edsbas.EAB58733
Database: BASE