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Parental Care and Mate Choice in the Giant Water Bug Belostoma lutarium

Title: Parental Care and Mate Choice in the Giant Water Bug Belostoma lutarium
Authors: Thrasher, Patsy; Reyes, Elijah; Klug, Hope
Contributors: Hebets, E.
Source: Ethology ; volume 121, issue 10, page 1018-1029 ; ISSN 0179-1613 1439-0310
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Parental care and sexual selection are highly interrelated. Understanding the evolution of sex‐specific patterns of parental care and sexual selection is a major focus of current evolutionary ecology research and requires empirical studies that simultaneously quantify components of both parental care and sexual selection in a single species. In this study, we quantify the dynamics of paternal care and sexual selection in the giant water bug Belostoma lutarium . Specifically, we examined (1) which sex potentially experiences sexual selection, (2) which traits, if any, are associated with attaining a mate by males and/or females (i.e. which traits are potentially under selection), and (3) which male and female traits, if any, relate to paternal care and offspring survival. Our findings suggest that (1) males are likely the choosier sex and that heavier females are more likely to mate than smaller females, (2) that female body weight is under selection if female weight is a trait that is stable within a given individual and (3) body size is sexually dimorphic, with females being the larger sex in this species. There was no evidence of male or female traits being linked to offspring survival in this species, although this is potentially due to the lack of egg predators in our study. We discuss our findings in relation to the evolution of sex roles and future avenues of research in this species.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/eth.12416
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1111/eth.12416; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Feth.12416; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/eth.12416
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.EB611D50
Database: BASE