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Accessing microbial natural products of the past

Title: Accessing microbial natural products of the past
Authors: Klapper, Martin; Stallforth, Pierre
Contributors: The Werner Siemens Foundation; Leibniz Association; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Source: microLife ; volume 5 ; ISSN 2633-6693
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Year: 2024
Description: Microbial natural products—low molecular weight compounds biosynthesized by microorganisms—form the foundation of important modern therapeutics, including antibiotics, immunomodulators, and anti-cancer agents. This perspective discusses and contrasts two emerging approaches for uncovering natural products of the past. On the one hand, ancestral sequence reconstruction allows recreating biosynthetic pathways that date back hundreds of millions of years. On the other hand, sequencing and de novo assembly of ancient DNA reveals the biosynthetic potential of ancient microbial communities up to 100 000 years. Together, these approaches unveil an otherwise hidden reservoir of functional and structural molecular diversity. They also offer new opportunities to study the biological function and evolution of these molecules within an archaeological context.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/femsml/uqae023
DOI: 10.1093/femsml/uqae023/60753483/uqae023.pdf
DOI: 10.1093/femsml/uqae023/61017300/uqae023.pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsml/uqae023; https://academic.oup.com/microlife/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/femsml/uqae023/60753483/uqae023.pdf; https://academic.oup.com/microlife/article-pdf/doi/10.1093/femsml/uqae023/61017300/uqae023.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.ECA8AFAF
Database: BASE