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Large eddy simulations of flow electrification of liquid dielectrics

Title: Large eddy simulations of flow electrification of liquid dielectrics
Authors: Calero, Mathieu; Grosshans Holger; Papalexandris, Miltiadis; 15th International Symposium on Hazards, Prevention and Mitigation of Industrial Explosions (ISHPMIE2024)
Contributors: UCL - SST/IMMC/TFL - Thermodynamics and fluid mechanics
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: DIAL@USL-B (Université Saint-Louis, Bruxelles)
Subject Terms: flow electrification; turbulent flows; dielectric liquids; arge eddy simulations; electrohydrodynamics; electrical double layer
Description: In this paper we present a computational study of electrification of liquid dielectrics in channel flow and at moderate turbulence intensities. For purposes of computational savings this study consists of large eddy simulations, according to which the large turbulent scales are directly resolved by the computational grid while the effect of the smaller unresolved scales is suitably modeled. First we examine different subgrid-scale models for the electric charge density. Their efficacy is then assessed via comparisons with results from direct numerical simulations at low turbulence intensities. According to our analysis, the most efficient model is the one based on the eddy diffusivity approach and the introduction of the turbulent electric Schmidt number. Subsequently, we present numerical results of electrification of benzene in channel flow and at different Reynolds numbers. Herein we discuss the various stages of the electrification process and the variation of the total charge and streaming current with the turbulence intensity. According to our findings, the increase of the turbulence intensity rises dramatically not only the amount of charge transported in the bulk of the fluid but also the rate at which this transport takes place. Finally, we present results for the statistics of the charge density, which provide additional insight about the distribution of the electric charges in the liquid.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FNRS/Projet de Recherche/FlOW-CHARGE; boreal:287308; https://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/287308
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/287308
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.EE062F0D
Database: BASE