| Title: |
Epidemiology of injuries from re, heat and hot substances: global, regional and national morbidity and mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study |
| Authors: |
James, SL; Lucchesi, LR; Bisignano, C; Castle, CD; Dingels, ZV; Fox, JT; Hamilton, EB; Henry, NJ; McCracken, D; Roberts, NLS; Sylte, DO; Miazgowski, B; Miller, TR; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A; Mohammadpourhodki, R; Morrison, SD; Negoi, I; Nguyen, TH; Nguyen, SH; Nguyen, CT; Nixon, MR; Rabiee, M; Olagunju, AT; Olagunju, TO; Padubidri, JR; Polinder, S; Rabiee, N; Radfar, A; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Rawaf, S; Rawaf, DL; Rezapour, A; Rickard, J; Roro, EM; Roy, N; Safari-Faramani, R; Senthilkumaran, S; Salamati, P; Samy, AM; Satpathy, M; Sawhney, M; Schwebel, DC; Sepanlou, SG; Shigematsu, M; Soheili, A; Stokes, MA; Tohidinik, HR; Tran, BX; Valdez, PR; Wijeratne, T; Yisma, E; Ahmadi, A; Zaidi, Z; Zamani, M; Zhang, Z-J; Hay, SI; Mokdad, AH; Ahmed, MB; Alahdab, F; Alipour, V; Andualem, Z; Antonio, CAT; Arabloo, J; Badiye, AD; Bagherzadeh, M; Banstola, A; Bärnighausen, TW; Barzegar, A; Bayati, M; Bhaumik, S; Bijani, A; Bukhman, G; Carvalho, F; Crowe, CS; Dalal, K; Daryani, A; Nasab, MD; Do, HT; Do, HP; Endries, AY; Fernandes, E; Filip, I; Fischer, F; Fukumoto, T; Gebremedhin, KBB; Gebremeskel, GG; Gilani, SA; Haagsma, JA; Hamidi, S; Hostiuc, S; Househ, M; Igumbor, EU; Ilesanmi, OS; Irvani, SSN; Jayatilleke, AU; Kahsay, A; Kapoor, N; Kasaeian, A; Khader, YS; Khalil, IA; Khan, EA; Khazaee-Pool, M; Kokubo, Y; Lopez, AD; Madadin, M; Majdan, M; Maled, V; Malekzadeh, R; Manafi, N; Manafi, A; Mangalam, S; Massenburg, BB; Meles, HG; Menezes, RG; Meretoja, TJ |
| Source: |
i45 ; i36 |
| Publisher Information: |
BMJ Publishing Group |
| Publication Year: |
2019 |
| Collection: |
Imperial College London: Spiral |
| Subject Terms: |
burden of disease; burn; descriptive epidemiology; Public Health; 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences; 1117 Public Health and Health Services; 1701 Psychology |
| Description: |
Background Past research has shown how fires, heat and hot substances are important causes of health loss globally. Detailed estimates of the morbidity and mortality from these injuries could help drive preventative measures and improved access to care. Methods We used the Global Burden of Disease 2017 framework to produce three main results. First, we produced results on incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, deaths, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life years from 1990 to 2017 for 195 countries and territories. Second, we analysed these results to measure mortality-to-incidence ratios by location. Third, we reported the measures above in terms of the cause of fire, heat and hot substances and the types of bodily injuries that result. Results Globally, there were 8 991 468 (7 481 218 to 10 740 897) new fire, heat and hot substance injuries in 2017 with 120 632 (101 630 to 129 383) deaths. At the global level, the age-standardised mortality caused by fire, heat and hot substances significantly declined from 1990 to 2017, but regionally there was variability in age-standardised incidence with some regions experiencing an increase (eg, Southern Latin America) and others experiencing a significant decrease (eg, High-income North America). Conclusions The incidence and mortality of injuries that result from fire, heat and hot substances affect every region of the world but are most concentrated in middle and lower income areas. More resources should be invested in measuring these injuries as well as in improving infrastructure, advancing safety measures and ensuring access to care. |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: |
unknown |
| Relation: |
Injury Prevention; http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/76019 |
| DOI: |
10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043299 |
| Availability: |
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/76019; https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043299 |
| Rights: |
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to copy, redistribute, remix, transform and build upon this work for any purpose, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the licence is given, and indication of whether changes were made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.EE1C4C5F |
| Database: |
BASE |