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TaxonWorks: Character state matrices and identification tools

Title: TaxonWorks: Character state matrices and identification tools
Authors: Dmitriev,Dmitry; Yoder,Matthew
Source: Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5: e75554
Publisher Information: Pensoft Publishers
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Pensoft Publishers
Subject Terms: bioinformatics; cybertaxonomy; matrix; interactive identification key
Description: TaxonWorks is an integrated web-based application for practicing taxonomists and biodiversity specialists. It is focused on promoting collaboration between researchers and developers. TaxonWorks has a modular structure that enables various components of the application to target specific needs and requirements of different groups of users. Specific areas of interest may include nomenclature-related tasks (Yoder and Dmitriev 2021) designed to help assemble and validate scientific name checklists of a target group of organisms; and collection management tasks, including interfaces to create, filter, and edit collecting events, collection objects, and loans. This presentation focuses on matrix-related tools integrated into TaxonWorks. A matrix, which could either be used for phylogenetic analysis or to build an identification key, is structured as a table where columns represent numerous characters that could be used to describe a set of entities, taxa or specimens (presented as rows of the table). Each cell of the table may contain observations for specific character/entity combinations. TaxonWorks does not generate a table for each a particular matrix—all observations are stored as graphs. This structure allows building of a matrix of an unlimited size as well as reuse of individual observations in multiple matrices. For matrix columns, TaxonWorks supports a variety of different kinds of characters or descriptors: qualitative, presence/absence, quantitative, sample, gene, free text, and media. Each character may have specific properties, for example a qualitative descriptor may have numerous characters states, and a quantitative descriptor may have a measurement unit defined. For an entity in a matrix row, TaxonWorks supports either collection objects (specimens) or taxa as Operational Taxonomic Units (OTU). OTUs could either be linked to nomenclature or be stand alone entities (e.g., representing undescribed species).The matrix, once built, could serve several purposes. A matrix based on qualitative and ...
Document Type: conference object
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 2535-0897
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2535-0897
DOI: 10.3897/biss.5.75554
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.75554; https://biss.pensoft.net/article/75554/; https://biss.pensoft.net/article/75554/download/pdf/
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; CC BY 4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.EFF56043
Database: BASE