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Efficacy and safety of two rituximab biosimilars for treating immune thrombocytopenia: a reference-product matched study

Title: Efficacy and safety of two rituximab biosimilars for treating immune thrombocytopenia: a reference-product matched study
Authors: Arthur Mageau; Bernard Bonnotte; Mikael Ebbo; Antoine Dossier; Lionel Galicier; Odile Souchaud-Debouverie; Corentin Orvain; Mathieu Gerfaud-Valentin; Delphine Gobert; Etienne Riviere; Sylvain Audia; Matthieu Mahevas; Marc Michel; Jean-Francois Viallard; Bertrand Godeau
Source: Platelets, Vol 34, Iss 1 (2023)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: biosimilar; immune thrombocytopenia; itp; rituximab; Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs; RC633-647.5
Description: The emergence of rituximab biosimilars offers the prospect of significant savings to the healthcare system. However, these drugs have never been evaluated for treating immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). This was an observational, matched study. We included adults who received a rituximab biosimilar for ITP. Each rituximab-naïve biosimilar patient was matched with two controls from the historic ITP-ritux registry. For non-naïve patients, we compared the response to the biosimilar with that observed with the reference product. Response status was defined according to international criteria. We included 107 patients; 55 receiving Rixathon™ and 52 Truxima™. Three months after the first infusion of rituximab biosimilars, the overall response rate was 47/74 (63.5%) versus 76/142 (53.5%) for the matched controls receiving the reference product (p = .13). The 3-month overall response rate was 76.5% for Rixathon™ versus 51.5% for the matched control group (p = .01) and 21/40 (52.5%) for Truxima™ versus 41/74 (55.4%) for the matched controls (p = .81). For non-naïve patients, the response pattern was similar to that observed previously with the reference product. Safety was analogous to that observed with the reference product. Rituximab biosimilars seemed safe and effective for ITP treatment.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2023.2200848; https://doaj.org/toc/0953-7104; https://doaj.org/toc/1369-1635; https://doaj.org/article/bd0042c324f24910901cba9973313b8b
DOI: 10.1080/09537104.2023.2200848
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2023.2200848; https://doaj.org/article/bd0042c324f24910901cba9973313b8b
Accession Number: edsbas.F0C10EBF
Database: BASE