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Assessing structural integrity of non-homogeneous systems by means of Acoustic Emissions and Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics

Title: Assessing structural integrity of non-homogeneous systems by means of Acoustic Emissions and Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics
Authors: Kourkoulis, Stavros K; Pasiou, Ermioni; Stavrakas, Ilias; Triantis, Dimos
Source: Fracture and Structural Integrity; Vol. 18 No. 68 (2024): April 2024; 440-457 ; Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale; V. 18 N. 68 (2024): April 2024; 440-457 ; 1971-8993
Publisher Information: Gruppo Italiano Frattura (IGF)
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Italian Group Fracture (IGF): E-Journals / Gruppo Italiano Frattura
Subject Terms: Structural Integrity; Structural Health Monitoring; Pre-failure indices; Interevent times; Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics; Non Additive Entropies
Description: Taking advantage of the interevent time intervals, namely the time intervals between two successive acoustic events recorded during mechanical loading of structural elements, it is attempted to detect indices warning about upcoming failure. The innovative aspect of the study is that the analysis is implemented in the frame of Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics, a discipline founded on a class of entropies violating the additivity principle, which is the cornerstone of the Boltzmann-Gibbs Statistical Mechanics. The specimens used for the experiments were marble blocks simulating either fragmented and restored epistyles or mutually interconnected intact epistyles of the Parthenon Temple on the Acropolis of Athens. The specimens consisted of three mate­rials (marble, metallic connectors and cementitious pastes) exhibiting, thus, a strongly non-homogeneous nature. The entropic index, i.e., the parameter quantifying the degree of non-additivity, was used for the analysis of the ex­pe­rimental data. The results were considered in juxtaposition to the re­spective ones from experimental protocols with specimens of macroscopically homo­geneous nature. It was concluded that the temporal evolution of the entropic index provides very good insight into the level of damage ac­cumu­lated in the loaded structure, independently of whether the structure is homogeneous or not, providing an interesting pre-failure indicator.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4870/4021; https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4870/4022; https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4870
Availability: https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4870
Rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Stavros K Kourkoulis, Ermioni Pasiou, Ilias Stavrakas, Dimos Triantis ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.F1A1B1FE
Database: BASE