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Combe-Cullier (Lacave, Lot): An Exceptional Magdalenian Sequence on the Riverbanks of the Dordogne

Title: Combe-Cullier (Lacave, Lot): An Exceptional Magdalenian Sequence on the Riverbanks of the Dordogne
Authors: Langlais, Mathieu; Sécher, Anthony; Constans, Guilhem; Delvigne, Vincent; Grubert, Morgane; Laroulandie, Véronique; Mallye, Jean-Baptiste; Pétillon, Jean-Marc; Renou, Sylvain; Rigaud, Solange; Royer, Aurélien; Flies, Jean-François
Publisher Information: CNRS Éditions
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: OpenEdition
Subject Terms: parure; industrie lithique; Magdalénien; silex; industrie osseuse; stratigraphie; chronologie; Paléolithique récent; France; renne; Saiga tatarica; avifaune; lithic industry; flint; stratigraphy; chronology; Upper Palaeolithic; adornment; Magdalenian cultures; reindeer; bone and antler tool and object industry; bird
Description: The Combe-Cullier site (Lacave, Lot) is one of the few sites with a Magdalenian archaeosequence investigated using modern excavation methods. Its exceptional archaeological fill covers the entire Magdalenian period between 21,000 and 14,000 cal. BP. The cave was excavated in the early 20th century under the aegis of A. Viré, yielding remains of occupations for which no contextual data are available. Then, at the end of the 1960s, J.-F. Flies began a new operation on the slope in front of the cave, and carried out meticulous excavations using modern methodology until the mid-1970s. Most of the artefacts unearthed in the nearly five-metre-thick stratigraphic sequence are still unpublished to this day. Following academic work on elements of this collection, a multidisciplinary team was formed to re-examine all the remains in a revised chronostratigraphic framework. The results of this work are presented here by archaeostratigraphic unit (AU) and according to the different analysed artefacts (siliceous materials, bone industry, adornments, fauna). It is thus possible to track evolution at the site over nearly 7,000 years, highlighting continuities and changes. A comparison of the results obtained at Combe-Cullier with other sites in south-western France backs up the recent proposal for a new evolutionary scenario for the Aquitaine Magdalenian. ; Parmi les rares gisements fournissant des archéo-séquences du Magdalénien contrôlées par des méthodes de fouilles modernes, le site de Combe-Cullier (Lacave, Lot) fait office d’exception. La dilatation de son remplissage archéologique couvre, en effet, toute l’évolution du Magdalénien entre 21000 et 14000 cal. BP. Fouillée dès le début du xxe siècle sous l’égide d’A. Viré, cette grotte a livré des vestiges d’occupations dont les données contextuelles sont inaccessibles. Aussi, à la fin des années 1960, quand J.-F. Flies démarre une nouvelle opération dans le talus situé au-devant de la grotte, l’occasion lui est donnée de réaliser des fouilles suivant une méthodologie ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 2109-9642; 0016-4127
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/2109-9642; info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/issn/0016-4127; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13089/14g65; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13089/154ty; https://journals.openedition.org/galliap/5680
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13089/154ty; https://journals.openedition.org/galliap/5680
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.F32709B3
Database: BASE