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Force Myography Sensors for Gait Phase Detection

Title: Force Myography Sensors for Gait Phase Detection
Authors: Latsch, Bastian; Schäfer, Niklas; Schaumann, Stephan; Graffe, Steffen; Mahmoudi, Asghar; Grimmer, Martin; Altmann, Alexander A.; Dali, Omar Ben; Seiler, Julian; Rinderknecht, Stephan; Beckerle, Philipp; Kupnik, Mario
Publisher Information: IEEE
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: TU Darmstadt: tuprints
Description: In human-machine interaction, muscle activity serves as an indicator of the human motion intent and is mostly assessed using electromyography (EMG). EMG requires special skin preparation, accurate electrode placement, and is affected by sweating. In contrast, force myography (FMG) measures the mechanical muscle contraction, thereby promising reliable longterm acquisition for gait phase detection. With one individual piezoelectric sensor patch per muscle, reduced cross-talk around the limb circumference is expected compared to state-of-theart elastic straps comprising several sensors linked together. In this work, seven physically unimpaired participants wore four 3D-printed, highly sensitive ferroelectret sensors along with four EMG electrodes on the lower limbs while walking on an instrumented treadmill at normal walking speed. Tibialis anterior (TA) and vastus medialis (VM) are best suited for heel strike and toe-off detection with the FMG sensors to discriminate between swing and stance phases. The signal variability across all strides is exceptionally low. The characteristic FMG peaks differ from the ground reaction force reference by 3.6% ± 2.0% of the stride time for TA and 1.2% ± 1.2% for VM. Using the customizable ferroelectret sensors, this FMG system provides a substitute or supplement in sensor fusion for conventional EMG.
Document Type: conference object
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/29906/1/2024-09-01__Sensors_Force_Myography_postprint.pdf; Latsch, Bastian; Schäfer, Niklas; Schaumann, Stephan; Graffe, Steffen; Mahmoudi, Asghar; Grimmer, Martin; Altmann, Alexander A.; Dali, Omar Ben; Seiler, Julian; Rinderknecht, Stephan; Beckerle, Philipp; Kupnik, Mario (2025)Force Myography Sensors for Gait Phase Detection. IEEE SENSORS 2024. Kobe, Japan (20.10.2024-23.10.2024)doi:10.26083/tuprints-00029906 Conference or Workshop Item, Secondary publication, Postprint
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00029906
Availability: http://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/29906/; https://doi.org/10.26083/tuprints-00029906
Rights: In Copyright ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.F43620BA
Database: BASE