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Therapeutic Hypothermia on Transport: The Quest for Efficiency: Results of a Quality Improvement Project

Title: Therapeutic Hypothermia on Transport: The Quest for Efficiency: Results of a Quality Improvement Project
Authors: Redpath, Stephanie; Moore, Heather; Sucha, Ewa; Agarwal, Amisha; Barrowman, Nicholas; Lemyre, Brigitte; St. Germain, Louise
Source: Pediatric Quality & Safety ; volume 7, issue 3, page e556 ; ISSN 2472-0054
Publisher Information: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Publication Year: 2022
Description: Introduction: Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) within 6 hours after birth is known to improve both survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes in neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Meeting this recommended target temperature for neonates who require transport for TH treatment can be complex for various reasons. This study aimed to reduce the time from birth to the initiation of TH and target temperature, thereby increasing the proportion of transported neonates reaching target temperature within 6 hours to >50%. Methods: We evaluated the effect of three quality improvement interventions, including revised transport team processes, outreach education/resources, and the use of a servo-controlled cooling device on land transports. We compared key outcome TH metrics for cohorts before and after implementation. Results: The study team compared baseline data for 77 to 102 neonates born between 2009 and April 2015 (preintervention) and September 2015 and September 2020 (postintervention(s)). We observed reductions in both the time from birth to the initiation of passive cooling (38%) and time to reach target TH temperature (23%), with an increase in the proportion of neonates reaching target temperature by 6 hours of age from 50% to 71%. Conclusions: We used quality improvement methodology to identify key areas for intervention(s) and improvement. Targeted interventions have successfully and consistently improved the timing and delivery of TH to neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy within the transport environment, with a 20% increase in neonates reaching target temperature by 6 hours of age.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000556
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1097/pq9.0000000000000556; https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/pq9.0000000000000556
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.F5CDC5CF
Database: BASE