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The Impact of Carbon Nanotube Length and Diameter on their Global Alignment by Dead‐End Filtration

Title: The Impact of Carbon Nanotube Length and Diameter on their Global Alignment by Dead‐End Filtration
Authors: Rust, Christian; Shapturenka, Pavel; Spari, Manuel; Jin, Qihao; Li, Han; Bacher, Andreas; Guttmann, Markus; Zheng, Ming; Adel, Tehseen; Hight Walker, Angela R.; Fagan, Jeffrey A.; Flavel, Benjamin S.
Publisher Information: Wiley-VCH
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: TU Darmstadt: tuprints
Description: Dead‐end filtration has proven to effectively prepare macroscopically (3.8 cm²) aligned thin films from solutionbased single‐wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). However, to make this technique broadly applicable, the role of SWCNT length and diameter must be understood. To date, most groups report the alignment of unsorted, large diameter (≈1.4 nm) SWCNTs, but systematic studies on their small diameter are rare (≈0.78 nm). In this work, films with an area of A = 3.81 cm² and a thickness of ≈40 nm are prepared from length‐sorted fractions comprising of small and large diameter SWCNTs, respectively. The alignment is characterized by cross‐polarized microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, absorption and Raman spectroscopy. For the longest fractions (Lavg = 952 nm ± 431 nm, Δ = 1.58 and Lavg = 667 nm ± 246 nm, Δ = 1.55), the 2D order parameter, S2D, values of ≈0.6 and ≈0.76 are reported for the small and large diameter SWCNTs over an area of A = 625 µm², respectively. A comparison of Derjaguin, Landau, Verwey, and Overbeek (DLVO) theory calculations with the aligned domain size is then used to propose a law identifying the required length of a carbon nanotube with a given diameter and zeta potential.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23701/4/SMLL_SMLL202206774.pdf; https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23701/7/smll202206774-sup-0001-suppmat.pdf; Rust, Christian; Shapturenka, Pavel; Spari, Manuel; Jin, Qihao; Li, Han; Bacher, Andreas; Guttmann, Markus; Zheng, Ming; Adel, Tehseen; Hight Walker, Angela R.; Fagan, Jeffrey A.; Flavel, Benjamin S. (2023)The Impact of Carbon Nanotube Length and Diameter on their Global Alignment by Dead‐End Filtration. In: Small : nano micro, 2023, 19 (10) doi:10.26083/tuprints-00023701 Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023701
Availability: http://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23701/; https://doi.org/10.26083/tuprints-00023701
Rights: CC BY 4.0 International - Creative Commons, Attribution ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.F717877
Database: BASE